2012年全国高考英语试题阅读理解分类汇编之说明文类（精校word版有答案解析）quicklyarrivewheneverabeekeeperistakinghoneyfromhisbeehives,andwillevenenterchurcheswhenbeeswaxcandlesarebeinglit.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了Honey-Lover'sHelper独特的掠食方式，帮助人和动物找到蜂蜜，待到他们吃掉蜂蜜后，它再吃蜂蜡。科学家们对此也感到迷惑不解。60.Whyisitdifficulttofindawildbees'nest?A.It'ssmallinsize.B.It'shiddenintrees.C.It'scoveredwithwax.高考学习网－中国最大高考学习网站Gkxx.com|我们负责传递知识！D.It'shardtorecognize.【答案】B【解析】根据文章第一段“Often,thesenestsarehighupintrees,anditisdifficulttofindthem.”可知B正确。【考点定位】考查细节理解。61.Whatdothewords"thefollower"inParagraph2referto?A.Abee.B.Abird.C.Ahoneyseeker.D.Abeekeeper.【答案】C【解析】根据文章中“InpartsofAfrica,though,peopleandanimalslookingforhoneyhaveastrangeandunexpectedhelper一alittlebirdcalledahoneyguide.”可推知：跟在honeyguide后面的是：peopleandanimals，而他们统称为honeyseeker（寻找蜂蜜的人或动物们）。【考点定位】考查判断推理。62.Thehoneyguideisspecialintheway________.A.itgetsitsfoodB.itgoestochurchC.itsingsintheforestD.itreachesintobees'nests【答案】A【解析】根据文章的最后一段可知：Scientistsdonotknowwhythehoneyguidelikeseatingthewax,butitisverydeterminedinitseffortstogetit.科学家们都不知道为什么honeyguide对蜂蜡感兴趣，当然他们获得蜂蜡的方式也更加特别。【考点定位】考查判断推理。63.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WildBeesC.BeekeepinginAfricaB.WaxandHoneyD.Honey-Lover'sHelper【答案】D【解析】文章通篇都在叙述有关Honey-Lover'sHelper的事情，第一段通过叙述引出Honey-高考学习网－中国最大高考学习网站Gkxx.com|我们负责传递知识！Lover'sHelper中心词；第二段叙述Honey-Lover'sHelper获取蜂蜡是过程；第三段科学家们对Honey-Lover'sHelper的感到迷惑。【考点定位】考查文章的标题总结。2.【2012全国II】(A)Coldweathercanbehardonpets,justlikeitcanbehardonpeople.Sometimesownersforgetthattheircatsarejustasusedtothewarmshelter(住所)astheyare.Someownerswillleavetheiranimalsoutsideforalongperiodoftime,thinkingthatallanimalsareusedtolivingoutdoors.Thiscanputtheirpetsindangerofseriousillness.Therearethingsyoucandotokeepyouranimalwarmandsafe.Keepyourpetsinsideasmuchasyoucanwhentheweatherisbad.Ifyouhavetotakethemout,stayoutsidewiththem.Whenyou’recoldenoughtogoinside,theyprobablyaretoo.Ifyoumustleavethemoutsideforalongtime,makesuretheyhaveawarm,solidshelteragainstthewind,thickbedding,andplentyofnon-frozenwater.Ifleftaloneoutside,dogsandcatscanbeverysmartintheirsearchforwarmshelter.Theycandigintosnowbanksorhidesomewhere.Watchthemcloselywhentheyareleftoutdoors,andprovidethemwithshelterofgoodquality.Keepaneyeonyourpet’swater.Sometimesownersdon’trealizethatawaterbowlhasfrozenandtheirpetcan’tgetanythingtodrink.Animalsthatdon’thavecleanandunfrozenwatermaydrinkdirtywateroutside,whichmaycontainsomethingunhealthyforthem.高考学习网－中国最大高考学习网站Gkxx.com|我们负责传递知识！【解析】根据第二段中的“Ifyouhavetotakethemout,stayoutsidewiththem.Whenyou’recoldenoughtogoinside,theyprobablyaretoo.”可知：当你感到冷的时候就会进房间，它们也是如此。所以A正确。【考点定位】考查细节理解。43.Ifpetsareleftontheirownoutdoorsincoldweather,theymay___.A.runshortofcleanwaterB.digdeepholesforfunC.dirtythesnownearbyD.getlostinthewild【答案】A【解析】根据文章第三段中的“awaterbowlhasfrozenandtheirpetcan’tgetanythingtodrink”可知，当水盆被冻之后，宠物...
