1中考英语过去进行时语法专题讲练(名师剖析必考语法知识点+专题实战训练，建议下载练习)一、过去进行时表示过去在某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态。二、句子结构主语+was/were+doing(现在分词)三、基本用法用法示例表示过去某一时间内或某个时刻正在进行的动作。WewerewatchingTVfromseventoninelastnight.昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视。Iwasdoingmyhomeworkat9p.m.lastSunday.上周日晚上9点我正在做我的作业。过去进行时知识精讲2表示一个过去的动作发生时或发生后，另一个过去的动作正在进行，也可以用来表示过去一段时间内持续发生的动作。WhenIgothome,shewasstudying.当我那会回到家的时候，她正在学习。表示两个过去的动作同时进行，这时可用连接词while连接。HewascleaninghiscarwhileIwascooking.他擦车的同时我在做饭。四、时间状语1.atthatmoment/time,at+过去的时刻2.when/while引导的时间状语从句五、动词现在分词规则变化情况变形示例一般情况加-ingwork-workinglisten-listening以不发音字母e结尾去e，再加-ingwrite-writing,make-making重读闭音节结尾的动词双写词尾辅音字母加-ingrun-running,put-putting以ie结尾变ie为y再加-inglie-lyingdie-dying六、相关句式waswere3主语第三人称单数第一/二人称单数/复数肯定式Shewashavingsupper.WewerewatchingTV.否定式ShewasnotwatchingTV.WewerenotwatchingTV.疑问式WasshewatchingTV?WereyouwatchingTV?简略回答Yes,shewas./No,shewasn’t.Yes,wewere./No,weweren’t.肯定句：主语+was/were+doing+其它.否定句：主语+was/were+not+doing+其它.一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+doing+其它?答语：Yes,主语+was/were./No,主语+wasn’t/weren’t一、考点：过去进行时的基本用法和时间状语。二、重难点：when和while引导的时间状语，主句和从句动词时态问题。1.过去进行时描述一件事发生的背景；即一个动作延续时另一个短暂性动作同时发生，用when(用延续性动词或短暂性动词都可以)。例：IwaswatchingTVwhenthebellrang.我正在看电视突然铃响了2.过去进行时表示两个延续动作在过去某一时刻同时进行，用while(只用延续性动词)。例：Thestudentswerereadingwhiletheteacherwascheckingtheirhomework.老师在批改作业的时候，学生们在读书。题模一：动词现在分词变化规则三点剖析题模精选4例1.1.1用所给动词的正确形式填空1.He_________(lie)onthegroundatnineyesterdayevening.2.What_________you_________(do)atthattime?3.I_________(wait)foryoufromninetoelevenyesterdaymorning.4.Jane_________(wait)formewhenI_________(arrive).5.I________(do)myhomeworkwhilethey_________(talk).题模二：基本用法例1.2.1IfirstmetLucy5yearsago.She_________inauniversityatthattime.A．wasworkingB．hasworkedC．isworkingD．hadworked例1.2.2Peter_________theflowersatsevenyesterdaymorning.A．iswateringB．waswateringC．watersD．watered例1.2.32.It_________heavilywhenIleftmyoffice.A．rainB．hasrainedC．wasrainingD．israining题模三：句型转换例1.3.1Theywerehavingameetingatthattime.否定句：________________________________________疑问句：________________________________________例1.3.2Mr.SmithwaswatchingTVinthelivingroomat7:00yesterday.否定句：________________________________________疑问句：________________________________________随练1.1用所给动词的正确形式填空。1.We_________fortomattenlastSunday.(wait)2.They_________afootballgamefrom7to9lastnight.(watch)3.Thepianist_________thepianoatthistimeyesterday.(play)4.Myfather_________somewashingwhenIgothomeyesterdayevening.(do)5.Grandma_________breakfastwhileIwasdoingmyhomeworkthismorning.(cook)随堂练习5随练1.2Youmusttelluswhatyou_________attenyesterdayevening.A．didB．wasdoingC．weredoneD．weredoing随练1.3Hesaidhe_________todrawaplaneontheblackboardatthattime.A．triesB．tried...
