111EquationChapter1Section1光学平台组件应用实验实验内容：第一次课熟悉平台组件功能和光路调整，利用光学平台提供的组件完成光学实验，1.测薄凸透镜焦距2.自组望远镜系统3.平行光产生和检验第二次课利用光学平台提供的组件完成偏振光实验1.偏振光的产生于检验2.布儒斯特角测定3.验证马吕斯定律4.了解波片作用，研究圆偏光和椭偏光产生和检验光学平台组件清单序号型号名称重要指标数量1DH-HNK250氦氖内腔激光器250mm;TEM00;2mW12GCO-01M空间滤波器含40X物镜，三种规格针孔13GCM-085850MΦ50.8镜架24GCM-081150MΦ50.8镜架35GCL-010212双凸透镜Φ50.8f150双棱镜干涉26GCL-010101被测目镜Φ6f9.8mm测目镜焦距17GCM-081106MΦ6镜架18GCL-010215显微物镜Φ10f15mm显微镜组装19GCM-081110MΦ10镜架110GCL-010213物镜Φ50.8f250mm望远镜组装111GCL-010172聚光镜Φ50.8f50mm幻灯机组装，双棱镜干涉112GCL-010176放映物镜Φ50.8f200mm幻灯机组装113GCL-010147Φ40f200214GCL-010145Φ40f80215GCC-102104反射镜Φ40加强铝316GCM-085840MΦ40镜架517GCC-411102五五分光平片Φ25.4,450-650nm218GCM-0858254MΦ254镜架219GCM-420101磁座1220GCM-1302干板夹321GCM-03030276套筒1222GCM-03011276支杆1223GCM-181101M激光管夹持器GCM-180201M124小磁座转接板125GCM-560102M狭缝126GCM-5701M光阑127GCL-200101毛玻璃128GCL-200202白屏100x100x2129GCL-050003偏振片230GCL-0606241/4波片131GCL-0606341/2波片132GCM-0902M偏振片/波片架433GCM-1101M旋转台134GCM-0702M棱镜架135GCI-060411准直光检验器236GCI-060411led光源白光137GCG-YP907二维测量分划板138GCM-081120M分划板镜架139卷尺140双缝（多缝板）杭光141jx8测微目镜杭光142PT-38读数显微镜架杭光143PT-13白屏杭光144PT-14品字形物像屏杭光145平台面包板长富600*1200*8/12不锈钢146光功率计方式1光学平台组件应用实验参考资料目录1.光学平台组件应用实验..................................41.1.光学实验基础知识............................................................................4基本常识................................................................................................4基本知识................................................................................................41.2.光学平台组件的工作原理及调试方法............................................5实验目的................................................................................................5实验原理................................................................................................5实验步骤..............................................................................................10思考题..................................................................................................101.3.薄透镜焦距测量及透镜系统基点位置测量..................................101.3.1.自准直法测焦距.......................................................................111.3.2.二次成像法（位移法）测焦距...............................................131.3.3.透镜系统基点测量...................................................................141.4.显微镜与望远镜原理与应用..........................................................171.4.1.显微镜搭建与光学系统分辨率检测.......................................171.4.2.望远系统的搭建和参数测量...................................................201.5.偏振光实验......................................................................................23实验目的..............................................................................................24实验原理..............................................................................................24实验器材......
