中考英语超强纠错知识精讲山东张冠军1.我有重要的事情要告诉你。误:Ihaveimportantsomethingtotellyou.正:Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.析:当复合不定代词,如something,anything,everything,nothing等被形容词修饰时,形容词要放在其后。2.她和你父亲一样是位好老师。误:Sheisasagoodteacherasyourfather.正:Sheisasgoodateacherasyourfather.析:在as...as结构中,若形容词作定语修饰单数可数名词,不定冠词a(an)应置于形容词和名词之间,不可放在形容词之前。3.那里的人喜欢喝茶。误:Therepeoplelikedrinkingtea.正:Peopletherelikedrinkingtea.析:表示方位的副词,如here,there,upstairs,downstairs,below,home等也可作定语,但通常放在所修饰的词之后。4.你认为我们首先应当做什么?误:Whatdoyouthinkshouldwedofirst?正:Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddofirst?析:英语中如果特殊疑问句中插入以一般疑问句式出现的插入语,如doyouthink等,则特殊疑问句本身的主语、谓语一般仍按陈述语序,而不再使用疑问语序。5.昨天他从马上跌了下来。误:Hefellthehorseoffyesterday.正:Hefelloffthehorseyesterday.析:falloff中的off是介词,并非副词,所以应放在宾语之前。6.王涛有时上学迟到。误:WangTaosometimesislateforschool.正:WangTaoissometimeslateforschool.析:频度副词sometimes,often,usually,always等通常位于实义动词之前,be动词之后。7.这孩子没到上学的年龄。误:Theboyisnotenougholdtogotoschool.正:Theboyisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.析:当enough,verymuch等修饰形容词或副词时,应放在形容词或副词之后。8.你还要别的什么吗?误:Elsewhatwouldyoulike?正:Whatelsewouldyoulike?析:else修饰疑问词或不定代词时,应放在它们的后面,又如:Doyouwantanythingelse?9.请你不要打开窗户,好吗?误:Wouldyounotpleaseopenthewindow?正:Wouldyoupleasenotopenthewindow?析:“Wouldyouplease...”用于委婉地提出建议、请求等。其否定形式应为:“Wouldyoupleasenot...”10.昨天所有的学生都去了公园。误:Theallstudentswenttotheparkyesterday.正:Allthestudentswenttotheparkyesterday.析:当all,both等作定语修饰名词,且名词又有the修饰时,all,both等通常放在之前。11.她捡起了笔,把它还给了我。误:Shepickedupthepenandgavebackittome.正:Shepickedupthepenandgaveitbacktome.析:由及物动词加副词构成的短语,当宾语是代词时,代词一般放在副词之前。12.你知道他什么时候回来吗?误:Doyouknowwhenwillhecomeback?正:Doyouknowwhenhewillcomeback?析:在含有宾语从句的复合句中,宾语从句连接词之后应该用陈述语序。13.他会玩电脑,我也会。误:Hecanuseacomputer.SoIcan.正:Hecanuseacomputer.SocanI.析:以so或neither(nor)开头的句子,若前一句的情况适合另一个人或事物时,句子要倒装。肯定句时用so,否定句时用neighter或nor开头,助动词要与谓语动词保持一致。