备战2011高考各地模拟题分类汇编:介词1.[2010·河北石家庄市一模]Nowmanypeoplehigherdegreesprobablyfinishupnowherewhentheytrytogetahighly-paidjob.A.withB.inC.forD.at1A考查介词的用法。此处with意为:拥有。句意:现在许多拥有高学历的人们可能找不到高薪的工作。2.[2010·届河北正定中学高三下学期第二次考试]Mikemustbeangrywithme,forhewalkedmewithoutevensayinghello.A.pastB.onC.atD.over2A考查介词的用法。句意:迈克一定生我的气,因为他从我身边走过就没打声招呼。此处walkpast意为:路过,走过。3.[2010·陕西西工大附中4次训练]---Whenwillyourfatherbebackhome?---____twelveo’clock.A.InB.SinceC.UntilD.After3D考查介词的用法及含义。句意:----你父亲什么时候回家?---12点之后。根据句意选D。此处after后接时间点。4.[2010·河北唐山市三模]Thedangerofheartdiseaseincreases20%foronehouradayspentwatchingtelevsion.A.forB.toC.inD.by4D考查介词的用法及含义。此处increaseby意为:增加了。。。。5.[2010·保定市高三二模]Didnttheyseethesign?Onitaresucheye-catchingwords-"Keep______thegrass.A.awayB.onC.offD.up5C考查介词的用法及短语。此处Keepoffthegrass意为:勿踏草地。6.[2010·陕西宝鸡市质检三]TheaveragetemperatureinTibethasrisen0.32degreescentigradeeverydecadesince1961,accordingtotheChinaMeteorologicalAdministration,.A.toB.atC.byD.in6C考查介词的用法。此处riseby意为:增长(差值)。7.[2010·陕西西工大附中6次训练]Itwasreportedthattheshipsankthreemiles_____theFrenchcoast.A.onB.byC.acrossD.off7D考查介词的用法。此处off指“离开海岸的一段距离处”。8.[2010·湖北六校第二次联考]Thecoach,becauseofthedriver’scarelessness,was__________andcrashedoverthecliffonsuchacoldDecembermorning.A.insupportB.outofcontrolC.inchargeD.atthemercy8B考查介词短语的含义。outofcontrol意为“失去控制”;A项意为“支持”;C项意为“负责;掌管”;D项意为“任凭……的摆布(而无力保护自己)”。9.[2010·安徽省高考调研卷]TherewouldbenotagoodharvestofwheatinNorthChinathisyear_______thebigsnow.A.inspiteofB.apartfromC.duetoD.incaseof9C考查介词短语。inspiteof"尽管,虽然”;apartfrom"除去……”;dueto“因为,由于”;incaseof“万一,如果”。10.[2010·河南开封三模]Doyoureallywanttoborrowtheoldroomwhichisemptyabrokendeskandachair?A.exceptB.exceptforC.exceptthatD.besides10B考查介词短语的用法。此处exceptfor指除去整体中的部分。句意:你真的想借那个老房子除了一张坏桌子和一把椅子外什么都没有11.[2010·江苏南京市三模]Thecompanyhaschangedsomeofitsworkingpracticescomplaintsandcriticismfromthecustomers.A.inrespecttoB.inreturnforC.inexchangeforD.inresponseto11D考查介词短语的用法。inrespectto关于,就。。。而言;inreturnfor回报;inexchangefor交换;inresponseto回应。12.[2010·北京西城二模]Steven’sexamresultsputhimthetoptenstudentsinhisgrade.A.amongB.betweenC.inD.at12A考查介词的用法。句意:史蒂文的考试成绩让他在他的年级成为前十名的学生。Among意为:前十名中间的学生。13.[2010·湖北黄冈中学一模]Heworkedhardandachievedwhathesetouttodo,but________whathehadowned,includinghishealthandhismarriage.A.atthemercyofB.attheriskofC.atthecostofD.attheserviceof13C考查介词短语的含义。句意:他努力工作并且实现了他开始设定的目标,可以他所拥有的为代价,包括健康和婚姻。此处atthecostof以。。。为代价。14.[2010·山西康杰中学5月模拟]Jackdecidedtorisklookingforaplacetostaywherehearrived,ratherthanbooking______.A.inadvanceB.inreturnC.infactD.inaddition14A考查介词短语的含义。句意:杰克决定在他到达的地方冒险找一个住的地方,而没有提前预定。根据句意选A。inadvance提前;inreturn回报;infact事实上;...