古宜镇中学冯秀珍2003.5LilyLucyWhatafinedaytoday!Look....现在进行时:PresentProgressive概念:表示现在正在发生的动作结构:be(is,am,are)+doing标志语：Look!、Listen!、now一般在动词原形后+ing以不发音的e结尾的，去e，+ing重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾的，双写这一字母+ing动词-ing形式的构成：writingtakinggettingrunningswimminggoinggoaskwritetakegetrunswimasking1.Thetwins___________(wash)theclothesnow.2.Look!He________(play)basketballoverthere.3.Listen!______Sally_______(sing)?arewashingisplayingIssingingWhatdoyoudo…?(everyday,sometimes,usually)Ihaveafriend.His/Hernameis….He/Sheplays….一般现在时:PresentSimple概念:表示习惯、经常性的动作结构:do、does标志语：usually、often、always、sometimes、onceaweek、twiceamonth、everyyear1.Thetwins___________(wash)theclotheseveryday.2.Sometimeshe________(play)basketballoverthere.3.Howoften____Sally______(sing)?washplaysdoessing--WhatdidyoudolastSundaymorning?--Iwentto….lastSundaymorningwentshoppingafternoonplayedbasketballatnightvisitedfriendLastSundaymorning,myfriend….Atnight,he/she….Andatnight,he/she…morningwent…afternoonplayedatnightvisited一般过去时:PastSimple概念:表示过去发生的动作结构:did标志语：yesterday、...ago、in1992、lastweek/month…动词-ed形式的构成：在动词后加-ed以字母e结尾的动词，只+d“辅音字母+y”，变y为i,再+ed重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾的，双写+edwantanswermovediecarrycrystopplanwantedmoveddiedcarriedcriedstoppedplannedansweredgotdranktookwentswamatecutwerehaddidcamesaidsawputgettakegoswimeatdrinkarehavedocomecutputsaysee1.Thetwins___________(wash)theclothesyesterday.2.Thedaybeforeyesterdayhe________(play)basketballoverthere.3._____Sally______(sing)twohoursago?washedplayedDidsing--Haveyougot…yet?--Yes,Ihavegot….No,Ihaven’t…gettheruler√getthepenX……watertheplants√现在完成时:PresentPerfect概念:1、表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。2、表示过去的发生的动作一直持续到现在甚至还要继续下去。结构:hasdone、havedone标志语：already、yet、ever、sofar、never、justsince…、for…、getgotgoeataredocutsaygotwentgoneateeatencutcutwerebeendiddonesaidsaidtakeswimdrinkhavecomeputseetooktakenswamswumdrankdrunkputputhadhadcamecomesawseen1.Thetwins___________(wash)theclothesforanhour.2.He________(play)basketballsincethreeyearsago.3.Howlong_____Sally______(sing)yet?havewashedhasplayedhassung一般将来时:FutureSimple概念:表示将要发生的动作结构:willdo、shalldo、be(is、am、are)goingtodo标志语：tomorrow、in..、next…常见五种英语时态小结•一、一般现在时(PresentSimple):•表示经常性、习惯的动作。•结构：dodoes•标志语：often,always,usually,sometimes,everyday(week,year…)•二、现在进行时（PresentProgressive):•表示正在发生的动作。•结构：bedoing•标志语：now,look.listen,atthemoment,bequiet•三、一般将来时（FutureSimple):•表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。•结构：willdo,shalldo,begoingtodo•标志语：tomorrow,nextweek,inaweek,•四、一般过去时（PastSimple):表示过去的情况或过去发生的动作。•结构：did•标志语：yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,ago,lastweek,in1998•五、现在完成时（Presentperfect):结构：have/has+done•1、表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。标志语：already,yet,never,just,sofar,uptonow•2、表示过去发生的动作一直持续到现在甚至还要继续下去。标志语：sincefor1.2.3.4.5.get,got,willgetwasreadingisknockingdoessurfhavebeen6.7.8.9.10.haveheardwentwouldputDidhappenwasdoing11.12.13.14.15.doesn’train,willgoDoplaywon’tcallhasworkedwalked,hadstartediscomesisdrawingmoveddidn’thaveusedhasstudieswillvisitComposition:I（你的过去、现在和将来）Writeanarticleaboutyourself,tellusyourpast、yourpresentandyourfuture.
