1/4八下Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?一．根据汉语写出单词1.照相机________2.厕所_________3.迅速的_______4.鼓励________5.进步_________6.和平的_______7.发明_______8.社会的________9.收集_____10.德语________11.省份_________12.一千________13.安全的______14.害怕______15.不管_____二．翻译下列词组1.游乐场_________________2.搭起帐篷__________________3.收集茶具_________________4.几次___________________5.听说___________________6.数以千计___________________7.在白天________________8.在黑暗中___________________9.去滑雪_______________10.坐地铁_____________________一、重点句型、短语解析1.Meneither我也没有。在英语中，表示“也”的知识归纳如下：主语+neitherA.否定句中的“也”neither+助动词/be+主语完整的否定句后加either，但要加逗号隔开。—Hedidn’tgotoschool.他没有去上学。—Meneither./NeitherdidI/Ididn’tgotoschool,either.B.肯定句中的“也”主语+too，so+助动词/be+主语完整的肯定句后加too，且要用逗号隔开。—Heisagoodstudent.—Metoo./SoamI./I’magoodstudent,too.2.It’sreallyinteresting,isn’tit?反意疑问句(1)定义：即附加疑问句。表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。(2)结构：陈述句+附加疑问句？It’shottoday,isn’tit?(3)原则：前肯后否，前否后肯;前名后代;时态一致Theyworkhard,don’tthey?3.Ilearnedabouttheinventionsthatledtocolormovies,too.我还了解了一些发明，它们成就了彩色电影。inventv.发明→inventorn.发明家→inventionn.发明课前检测知识梳理2/4invent发明指事物从无到有（客观上没有）discover发现强调事物本身存在，只不过从“未知”到“已知”（客观上以前存在）4.Ontheonehand,morethanthreequartersofthepopulationareChinese,soyoucansimplyspeakPutonghuaalotofthetime,ontheotherhand,SingaporeisanEnglish-speakingcountry,soit’salsoagoodplacetopracticeyourEnglish!1)ontheonehand⋯，ontheotherhand⋯⋯一方面⋯⋯，另一方面⋯⋯（该短语常并列使用，用于列举原因，情况等）2)threequarters四分之三（分数表达法）分数词的表达法:1)结构:a.分子在前，分母在后；b.分子用基数词,分母用序数词.1/4=onefourth=onequarterc.当分子大于1时,分母为序数词加s.3/4=threefourths=threequarters2).分数词做主语时,谓语动词根据分数词后面的名词来确定.分数+of+不可数名词+动词单三形式分数+of+可数名词+动词变复数形式二、重点句型1.Ilearnedabouttheinventionsthatledtocolormovies.2.ThemostinterestingmuseumIhaveeverbeentoistheAmericanComputerMuseum.3.Itisunbelievablethattechnologyhasprogressedinsucharapidway.4.Watchingtheteapreparationisjustasenjoyableasdrinkingtheteaitself.5.Forthousandsoftouristsfromchina,thissmallislandinSoutheastAsiaisawonderfulandsafeplacetotakeaholiday.6.Ontheonehand,morethanthreequartersofthepopulationareChinese,soyoucansimplyspeakPutonghuaalotofthetime.Ontheotherhand,SingaporeisanEnglish-speakingcountry,soitisagoodplacetopracticeyourEnglish.7.WhetheryoulikeIndianfood,WesternfoodorJapanesefood,youwillfinditallinSingapore.8.OnegreatthingaboutSingaporeisthatthetemperatureisalmostthesameallyearround.三、语法讲解1.have/hasbeento；have/hasgoneto；have/hasbeenin的用法区别(1).have/hasbeento表示“某人曾经去过某地”强调现在已经回来了，不在那里了。WehavebeentoQingdao.我们去过青岛。(现在不在青岛)(2).havegoneto表示“某人到某地去了”，强调现在还没有回来，可能在那里或途中。TheyhavegonetoSydney.他们去悉尼了。(现在在悉尼或途中)(3).havebeenin+地点：表示“某人在某地待了很长时间”，常与时间段搭配。IhavebeeninNanchangforthreeyears.我在南昌待了3年了。HowlonghaveyoubeeninChina?你在中国待了多长时间？2.现在完成时与一般过去时的用法比较3/4(1).现在完成时表示动作发生在过...
