人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结VIP专享VIP免费

人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结Unti1what’sthematter短语归纳1.toomuch太多down躺下3.getanX-ray做个X光检查one’stemperature量体温5.putsomemedicineon......在....上敷药afever发烧breaks/takeabreak休息thinkingtwice没多想9.getoff下车sbtothehospital送某人去医院for等待one’ssurprise使.......惊讶的thanksto多亏于；由于time及时15.thinkabout考虑aheartproblem患有心脏病17.getintothetrouble遇到麻烦therightthing做正确的事情事情down摔倒......onsth把...放在某物上21.gethit/sunburned摔伤/烧伤interestedin对.....感兴趣23.beusedto习惯于....risks/takearisk挑战one’slife失去生命of因为outof用完off切除outof从...出来adecision/decisions做决定31.beincontrolof掌管；管理up放弃用法归纳1.needtodosth.需要去做某事sbdoingsth看见某人正在做某事3.asksbsth询问某人某事sbtodosth期望某人做某事5.agreetodosth想要做某事sb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事7.wanttodosth想要做某事sbtodosth告诉某人做某事9.haveproblems(in)doingsth做某事有困难sthtodosth用某物去做某事11.be/getusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事todosth好像做某事13.keepondoingsth继续做某事doingsth介意做某事语法点1.询问某人的健康问题及遇到麻烦的表达方法2.情态动词should的用法情态动词should的用法表示劝告与建议，也表义务与责任第一人称问句中，征询建议要记清3.不定代词的用法相关阅读方法推理判断阅读法精细解读1.What’sthematter(withyou)怎么了？出什么事了？What’sthetrouble/theproblem/wrongwithsb./sth.2.Ihadacold.我感冒了。haveacold=catchacold=havethefluhaveafeverhaveacough咳嗽haveastomachache胃疼，肚子疼haveatoothache牙疼haveaheadache头疼3.身体部位+ache（疼痛）构成新的复合词stomach+ache=stomachachehead+ache=headachetooth+ache=toothacheback+ache=backache后背痛4.muchtoo+词，意为，toomuch+词，意为。5.enough【形容、副词】足够的/地，enough放在名前后，形副后。goodenough足够好，enoughmoney=moneymoney6.liedown躺下，lie躺，躺着，过去式lay；lie说谎，过去式lied7.maybe“或许”，常用于句首，表示可能性，后加句子。Maybeyouareright.maybe，是情态动词+be的结构，意为“可能，也许”，后加名词、代词或形容词。Hemaybeangry.8.soundlike+名词代词和从句：Itsoundslikeyoudon’tknowthetruth.Itsoundslikeagoodidea.sound+形容词，“听起来，好像”，Themusicsoundsnice.9.need需要，实义动词need+名词，需要某物；needtodosth.需要做某事，主语通常是人，表示人主动的动作：Youneedtolistencarefullyduringclass.needdoingsth.主语通常是物，表示被动的动作：Yourdirtyclothesneedwashing.10.getoff(thebus)下（公交车）geton上车11.agree同意，赞同；同意做某事，同意某人的看法、观点。12.trouble问题，麻烦；beintrouble，maketrouble，havetrouble(in)doingsth.=havedifficulties(in)doingsth。13.rightaway=rightnow=atonce，意为。14.【复习】advice[不可数名词]劝告，建议，向⋯征求意见，givesb.adviceonsth.就某事给某人建议；advise[动词]advisesb.todosth.advisesb.doingsth.15.【复习】exercise动词意为，可数时意为，不可数时意为。16.hurt及物动词，使⋯⋯疼痛，⋯⋯受伤，Hehurthislegwhileexercising.不及物动词，⋯⋯（部位）疼。Hisleghurtbadly.17.clean【动词】，cleantheclassroom，【形容词】，cleaner意为。18.hit（用手或器具）打；击打Theboyhitthedogwithastone.hitsb.onthehead/nose/back打某人的头、鼻子、后背，on用在所打较硬的部位；hitsb.intheface/eye/stomach打某人的脸、眼睛、肚子，in用在所打较软的部位。19.beusedtosth./doingsth.习惯于、适应了⋯⋯、做某事，强调状态；Hisgrandpawasusedtocountrylife.Maryisnotusedtogettingupearlyinthemorning.get/becomeusedtosth./doingsth.“变得习惯，逐渐适应⋯⋯”强调过程、动作：It’sdifficultforonetogetusedtoanothercountry’shabit.20.【复习】fr...