do和does的用法专项练习①作为行为动词,表示“做”如:Ialwaysdohousework.我经常做家务。Sheusuallydoeshomeworkintheafternoon.她通常在下午做作业。②作为助动词,帮助主要动词构成否定和疑问。(do/does的否定为don’t/doesn’t)如:Wedon’tlikebananas.Doyoulikeapples?DoeshelikeEnglish?Hedoesn’tlikeswimming.一:读一读(人称代词)用do第一人称:I(我)、we(我们)第二人称:you(你)、you(你们)第三人称复数:they(他们),多个人名(JennyandTony,fatherandmother,myteachers⋯).用does第三人称单数:he(他),she(她),it(它),单个的人名(Jenny,Tony,myfather⋯)或单个物品(rabbit,monkey,elephant,desk,pillow⋯)二:认一认,读一读(请分辨哪些是第三人称单数并圈出)TonyfriendmyfatherJennyGogoandTomitthecatteachertheyyoumybrothersantantsshehemyfatherandmothermybrothermybrothersfriendsyoursisteryoursistersteacherslina1一.填写正确的否定形式(don’t/doesn’t)。1.I____haveacat.2.He____19.Thebaby____havenotooth.likedogs..20.They____havesomefish.3.She____havealonghair.4.We____haveabighouse.5.They____haveahappyfamily.6.It____haveashorttail.7.You____likeagoodteacher.8.Elva____likeabadgirl.9.Tom____havearedpen.10.Mymother____haveabeautifulnose.11.Cats____havetwolegs.12.Dogs____haveoneears.13.Myfather____haveabluecar.14.Everybody____havetwohands.15.I____likeamodelplane.16.Lily____likeatoy.17.Students____havemanybooks.18.Girls____havemanyskirts.2二.将下列句子变为否定句。1.Iwanttogohomenow.____________________________________2.Shelikeseatingapplesverymuch.____________________________________3.Helikesthiscoat.____________________________________4.Theyhavealotoffriends.____________________________________5.Wethinkchickenscanswim.____________________________________6.Shewantstobeadoctor.____________________________________7.Hehasadream.____________________________________10.Shethinksitcan’tbeture.____________________________________三:填一填,读一读(用do和does/don’tdoesn’t填空)1.youlikesoccer?Yes,I.2.theylikeping--pong?Yes,they.3.TonyandBenlikebaseball?No,theyyourfriendsliketennis?Yes,theyyourbrotherlikebasketball?No,heyoulikebasketball?Yes,I.4..5..6..7.theylikewatermelons?No,theyJennyhavewhitebowls?Yes,shePeterhavefork?Yes,he.8..9..10.11.12.yourfatherlikeapples?Yes,heyourfriendslikebananas?No,they..yourfatherandmotherhavespoons?Yes,they.3五:译一译,读一读(将中文翻译成英文)1.你喜欢香蕉吗?是的,我喜欢。2.你们喜欢香蕉吗?是的,我们喜欢。3.他们喜欢篮球吗?是的,他们喜欢。4.她们喜欢篮球吗?是的,她们喜欢。5.珍妮有裙子吗?是的,她有。6.珍妮有裤子吗?不,她没有。7.他们有盘子吗?是的,他们的。8.她们有小刀吗?不,她们没有。9.果果和托尼有钢笔吗?不,他们没有。10.爸爸和妈妈有电话吗?是的,他(她)们有。4