A:Canyouswim?B:Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.A:Canyouplayfootball?B:Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.表示能力的回答A:Canyoucometomybirthdayparty?A:Canyoucometomybirthdayparty?B:Sure,I’dlove\liketo.B:Sure,I’dlove\liketo.接受邀请的回答A:Canyoucometomybirthdayparty?B:Sorry,Ican’t.Ihaveto…拒绝邀请的回答helpmyparents.A:Canyoucometomyparty?B:Sure,I’dloveto.Sorry,Ican’t.Ihaveto…A:Canyoucometomybirthdayparty?B:Sorry,Ican’t.…Ihavetoprepareforanexam.A:Canyouplaybasketballwithus?B:Sorry,Ican’t.Ihaveto…studyforatestB:Sorry,Ican’t.Ihaveto…gotothedoctorA:Canyou…?Canyou•A:Canyoucometomybirthdayparty?•B:Sorry,Ican’t.…•Ihavetheflu.•=Ihaveacold.=Icatchacold.Canyou•A:Canyoucometomybirthdayparty?•B:Sorry,Ican’t.…•Ihavetogotothedoctor.Explanationcan的用法:表邀请1.若接受邀请，回答为：OK./Allright./Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly./Yes(Sure),I’dlove(like)to.2.若不接受邀请，回答为：Sorry,Ｉcan’t.(+原因)eg.Canyoucometotheparty?Yes/Sure,I’dlove/liketo.Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetohelpmyparents.playbasketballhavethefluplaythepianogotothedoctorhelpmyparentsgototheconcertprepareforatestmeetmyfriend弹钢琴准备考试去看病去音乐会打篮球帮父母去见朋友得了流感根据箭头指向的汉语说出英语短语。Matchthephraseswiththepictures(a-e).1a1.prepareforanexam______2.helpmyparents______ae3.gotothedoctor______4.meetmyfriend______5.havetheflu______dbcListenandwritethenames(Tim,Kay,AnnaandWilson)nexttothecorrectstudentsinthepicture.1bAnnaTimKayWilsonCanyoucometomypartyonSaturdayafternoon?Sure,I’dloveto.1cYouarethestudentsinthepicture.StudentA,invitethreestudentstoyourparty.StudentB,CandD,giveanswers.Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetoprepareforanexam.I’msorry,too.Imustgotothedoctor.Listenandcirclecanorcan’t.2a1.Jeff(can/can’t)gototheparty.2.Mary(can/can’t)gototheparty.3.May(can/can’t)gototheparty.4.MeiLing(can/can’t)gototheparty.5.Paul(can/can’t)gototheparty.Listenagain.Whocan’tgototheparty?Why?Completethechart.NamesReasonsJeffmeethisfriendonSaturdayMayhasthefluMeiLingstudyforamathtest2b1.availableadj.有空的；可获得的avail+able→availablee.g.Istherearoomavailabletonight?今晚有空闲的房间吗？e.g.Let’stalkmoreanothertime.改天再谈。Wecandoitanothertime.我们可以找别的时间做。He’sbusy.Whydon’tyoucomeanothertime?他很忙。你们另外找时间再来怎么样?2.anothertime其他时间；别的时间3.untilconj.&prep.到……时；直到……为止not…until直到……才e.g.Gostraightdownthestreetuntilyouseethebank.一直走，直到你看见银行。Hedidn’tgohomeuntilhefinishedhiswork.直到完成工作后他才回家。e.g.Hangyourclothesontheline.把你的衣服挂在绳上。4.hangv.(hung)悬挂；垂下e.g.Iliketohangoutatmallwithmyfriends.我喜欢和朋友们一起去购物中心闲逛。5.hangout常去某地；泡在某处e.g.Ihavetoruntocatchthebus.我不得不跑着去赶公交车。6.catch及时赶上；接住；抓住Lookatthereasoninthechartin2b.Writesomemore.Then,StudentA,inviteyourpartnertodosomething.StudentB,sayyoucan’tgoandwhy.1.toomuchhomework2.____________________3.____________________4.____________________2cHey,Dave.CanyougotothemoviesonSaturday?I’msorry,I’mnotavailable.Ihavetoomuchhomeworkthisweekend.That’stoobad.Maybeanothertime.Sure,Joe.Thanksforasking.1.Whatdidtheydolastfall?___________________________________2.WhatdoesNickhavetodoonSaturday?___________________________________3.Whenwilltheyhangout?___________________________________2dReadtheconversationandanswerthequestions.Theywentbikeriding.Nickhastoprepareforanexam.OnMondaynight.Hey!Nick,canyoucometomyhouseonSaturday?…Oh,Sam!Irememberwewentbikeridingtogetherlastfallwhen…Role-playtheconversation.1.Samisn’tleavinguntilnextWednesday.在英语中，not…until…是一个常见句型，表示“直到……才……”。在口语中，还可使用till代替until，构成not…until…结构。e.g.Don’tleavetoday’sworktilltomorrow.不要把今天的事留到明天去做。Ididn’tgotobedlastnightuntilpastmidnight.昨晚我过了午夜12点才睡。2.CatchyouonMonday!礼拜一见！这是英语中道别的又一种说法，相当于SeeyouonMonday!类似的说法还有：Catch/Seeyoulater!(回头见！)假设你将于这个周末过生日，并开一个生日聚会，你邀请朋友们参加你的聚会，但有几名同学因故不能来，请你将与他们的对话用英语写出来。
