高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）Unit5NelsonMandela-amodernhero同步练习(六)I．单词拼写(每题1分，共10分)1.Eliass___________thehardesttimeofhislifeonRobbenIsland.2.Theprisonersreadbooksundertheirb__________andusedanythingtheycouldfindtomakecandlestoseethewords.3.Eliasbecameagoodstudentandwantedtostudyforhisd___________buthewasnotallowedtodothat.4.Ihadfinishedthestudyoffouryearsinprison,soIwasbettere___________thanotherpoorblackpeople.5.Eliasrememberedthebeatingsandc______oftheguardswhenhefirstworkedonRobbenIsland.6.Youcan't__________(想象)howthesoundofthenameofRobbenIslandmadeusafraid.7.Itwasaprisonfromwhichnoone________(逃跑).8.Mr.Mandela__________(鼓励)metostudyhardwhenwewereinprison.9.Theysaidthatthejobandthepaywasmy__________(回报)afterworkingallmylifeforequalrightsfortheBlacks.10.SonowIam__________(自豪地)toshowvisitorsovertheprison,forIhelpedtomakeourpeoplefreeinourownland.Ⅱ．短语翻译(每题1．5分，共15分)11．人生中最艰难的时光______________12．阻止某人干某事______________13．获取学位______________14．爆炸______________15．执政______________16．讨饭______________17．南非新政府______________18．工作终生______________19．领游客参观某地______________20．在某人自己的土地上______________Ⅲ．句型转换(每题3分，共15分)21.IdidnotworkfortwentyyearsuntilMrMandelaandtheANCcametopowerin1993.Itwastwentyyears___________MrEliasdidn'twork___________MrMandelaandtheANCcametopowerin1993.22.TheGovernmentshouldnotstoptheblackpeoplefromstudying.Theblackpeopleshouldnot____________________from__________.23.IgottherewardafterIworkedallmylifeforequalrightsfortheBlacks.Igottherewardafter___________allmylife___________equalrights___________theBlacks.24.HegavemeajobtakingtouristsroundmyoldprisononRobbenIsland.Hegavemeajob________touristsaroundmyoldprison________RobbenIsland.25.YouaregoingtowritealettertothePresidentofsouthAfricaaskinghimtofreeMandea.You_____________________writealettertothepresidentofSouthAfricato______Mandela__________.Ⅳ．单项填空(每题2分，共20分)26.Igotmyrewardafter___________allmylifeforequalrights.A.workB.toworkC.workingD.worked27.IgotmyrewardafterI__________allmylifeforequalrights.A.workB.toworkC.workingD.worked28.Theysaidthatthejobandthepay________thenewSouthAfricawasmyreward.A.fromB.toC.forD.in29.Ididnotworkfortwentyyears__________MrMandelacametopowerin1993.A.sinceB.afterC.untilD.when30.ThepolicetoldmybossthatI__________toprisonforblowingupgovernmentbuildings.AhasbeenB.hadbeenC.havebeenD.was31.Hetaughtusduringthelunchbreaksandtheeveningswhenwe__________asleep.AshouldbeB.shouldhaveC.wouldhavebeenD.shouldhavebeen32.Newwaysmustbethoughtof__________thepollutionproblem.AsolvingB.tosolveC.beingsolvedD.solved33.—Haveyoufinishedalloftheexercises?—Yes,completely,__________isleft.AnooneB.neitherC.nothingD.none34.—IsthereanyonewhoisgoingtotheGreatWall?A.NoneB.NooneC.NoD.Notany35.Shehasbeenlateforclass__________thisterm.A.sixtimeB.sixtimesC.asixtimeD.muchtimeⅤ．阅读理解AItmayseemstrangethaticeitselfsometimescanprotectcropsfromfrost(霜冻)!Somegrowersactuallyspraytheircropswithwateronafreezingnight.Waterfreezesquicklyontheplantsandthenastrangethinghappens.Aslongasicestayswet,itcan'tgetcolderthan0℃,atemperaturemanyplantscanstand.Iftheiceeverbecameentirelyfrozenanddry,itmightdropmanydegreeslower,ruining(毁坏)theplants.Butcontinuallysprayingwaterontheice,thegrowerskeepitfromgoing...
