高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）Unit4Astronomy:thescienceofthestars同步练习(七)一、用动词的适当形式填空1.Theyshouldn’tallow_____(park)inthestreet，it’stoonarrow.2.Ihadmeant_____(get)agoodmarkintheexam，butIfailed.3.MybrotherimprovedhisEnglishby_____(practice)iteveryday.4.AlthoughChinaisa_____(develop)country，ithasmanyfriendsintheworld.5.Didyouhaveanydifficulty_____(do)yourhomework?6.Thegravityoftheearthstopsyou_____(fly)offintospace.7._____(drive)onthewetroadisverydifficult.8.P1easepayattentionto_____(read)thepassagecarefully.9.Thefilm_____(call)"SavingPrivateRain"，wasverypopularlastyear.10.Theoldmancamein_____(follow)hissonanddaughter.二、阅读理解(A)Everycountryhasmanygoodpeoplewhohelptotakecareofothers.SomehighschoolandcollegestudentsintheUnitedStatesoftenspendmanyhoursasVolunteersinhospitals，orphanages(孤儿院)orhomesfortheaged.0theryoungpeoplevolunteertocollectfoodormoney，ortheyworkinthehomesofpeoplewhoaresickoro1d.Thereisagroupofv01unteerstomeetalmosteveryneed.ForboyswhonolongerhavefathersthereisanorganizationcalledBigBrothers.Collegestudentsandothermatestaketheseboystoballgamesoronfishingtripsandhelpthemtoknowaboutthingsthatboysusuallylearnfromtheirfathers.Everycityhasanumberofclubswhereboysandgirlscangotoplaygamesortolearncrafts(技艺).someoftheseclubshavefilmsororganizeshorttripstothemountains，museumsorotherplacesofinterest.Mostoftheseclubsusemanyhighschoo1andcollegestudentsasvolunteersbecausetheystillremembertheproblemsofyoungerboysandgirls.Ifayoungperson1ivesonafarmfarfromanycity，anorganizationcalledFutureFarmersofAmericawillhelpthatboyorgirltolearnmoreaboutraisingfloodandanimalstohavemorefilmbymeetingyoungpeoplefromotherfarms.Volunteersbelievethatthehappiestpeopleintheworldarethosewhohelptobringhappinesstoothers.()1.Accordingtothepassage，avolunteerisaperson_____A.willingtodosomethingunpleasantordangerousB.whoworksinahospitalC.whoseldomhelpsothersD.whocollectsfoodormoneyforthesickandpoor()2.Themembersof“BigBrothers'‘_____A.areboyswhonolongerhavefathersB.atecollegestudentsC.helptheboyswhonolongerhavefathersD.usually1earnfromtheirfathers()3.Whydomostoftheclubsusemanyhighschoolorcollegestudents?Because_____.A.theyarevolunteersB.theyknowtheproblemsofyoungerboysandgirlsC.theyworkveryhardD.theyaskforlesspayfortheirwork()4.Howdoesthe"FutureFarmersofAmerica"helpthechildren?A.Itraisesf00doranimalsforthem.B.Itactsastheirfathers.C.Itorganizesshorttripstothemountains，museumsorotherplacesofinterest.D.ithelpsthemtolearnmoreaboutfarmingandletthemmeetyoungpeoplefromotherfarms.()5.Whoaresomeofthehappiestpersons?A.Thosewhobelievetheyarethehappiestpeopleintheworld.B.Thosewhobringhappinesstoothers.C.Themembersof“BigBrothers.”D.Thosewhojointhe"BigBrothers"of"FutureFarmersofAmerica".”(B)Technologyhasbeenanencouragementofhistoricalchange.ItactedassuchaforceinEnglandbeginningintheeighteenthcentury，andacrosstheentireWesternWorldinthenineteenth.Rapidadvancesweremadeintheuseofscientificfindingsinthemanufacture(制造)ofgoods，whichhaschangedideasaboutwork.Oneofthefirstchangeswasthatotherformsofenergyhavetakentheplaceofhumanpower.Alongwiththisiscametheincreaseduseofmachinestomanufactureproductsinlesstime.Peoplealsodevelopedmachinesthatcouldproducethesamepartsforaproduct：eachnailwasexactly1ikeeveryothernail，meaningthateachnailCouldbechangedforeveryothernail.Thismeanstha...
