高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）英语人教版必修5Unit1Greatscientists综合检测（满分100分）Ⅰ．单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．Carsdocauseussomehealthproblems—infactfarmoreserious______thanmobilephonesdo.A．oneB．onesC．itD．those2．Idon'tthinkhewillpasstheexam，______？A．doIB．don'tIC．willheD．won'the3．______theending，it'sareallygoodfilm.A．ApartfromB．AswellasC．BesidesD．Insteadof4．Whatdoyouthinkofthesuggestion______bytheexpert?A．putforwardB．putupwithC．putoffD．putout5．—CanIhelpyou，sir?—Yes，Iboughtthisradiohereyesterday，butit______.A．didn'tworkB．won'tworkC．can'tworkD．doesn'twork6．Fromthe______lookoftheboys，Ifoundtheywere______.A．satisfying；satisfiedB．satisfying；satisfyingC．satisfied；satisfiedD．satisfied；satisfying7．Theresultofthisdiscussionwillbe______tomorrow.A．publishedB．declaredC．announcedD．opened8．Beforeusingthemachine，youmust______carefullytotheseinstructions.A．joinB．joininC．takepartinD．attend9．Withtheworld______fast，wehavesomethingnewtofaceeveryday.A．changedB．changingC．changeD．tochange10．Thebridgebeingbuiltnowwilllinkourtown______thatbigcity.A．overB．onC．toD．about11．Itiswidelybelievedthatlaughterhas______effectonphysicalandmentalhealth.A．positiveB．popularC．energeticD．sensitive12．Ourmonitorisnotonlystrict______us，butalsocautious______expressingherideasinpublic.A．with；inB．on；ofC．with；aboutD．in；about13．Itishumanbeingratherthanpigsthatare______forthedisastrousH1N1flucirclingtheglobe.A．tobeblamedB．tohaveblamedC．blamingD．toblame14．NomatterhowItriedtoreadit，Ijustcouldn'tmake______ofthissentence.A．meaningB．thoughtC．senseD．idea15．Don'tstop______youcometoawordoraphraseyoudon'tknow.A．forthefirsttimeB．becauseC．everytimeD．sinceⅡ．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Asuccessfulscientistisgenerallyagoodobserver.Hemakesfull__16__ofthefactsheobserves.Hedoesn'tacceptideaswhicharenot__17__onobviousfacts，andthereforerefusestoacceptauthority（权威）astheonly__18__fortruth.Healways__19__ideascarefullyandmakesexperimentstoprovethem.Theriseof__20__sciencemayperhapsbeconsideredto__21__asfarbackasthe__22__ofRogerBacon，thewonderfulphilosopherofOxford，wholived__23__theyears1214and1292.HewasprobablythefirstintheMiddle__24__tosuggestthatweshouldlearnscience__25___observingandexperimentingonthethingsaroundus，andhehimself__26__manyimportantdiscoveries.Galileo，however，wholivedmorethan300yearslater，wasthegreatestofseveralgreatmen，__27__livedinItaly，France，GermanyorEngland，beganby__28__toshowhowmanyimportant__29__couldbediscoveredbyobservation.BeforeGalileo，learnedmenbelievedthatlargebodiesfellmore__30__towardstheearththansmallones，__31__Aristotlesaidso.ButGalileo，goingtothe__32__oftheLeaningTowerofPisa，letfalltwo__33__stonesandprovedAristotlewaswrong.ItwasGalileo's__34__ofgoingdirecttoNature，andprovingour__35__andtheoriesbyexperiments，thathasledtoallthediscoveriesofmodernscience.16．A．useB．timeC．speedD．trust17．A．workedB．basedC．livedD．written18．A．reasonB．causeC．adviceD．result19．A．thinksB．checksC．hasD．learns20．A．naturalB．physicalC．ancientD．modern21．A．dateB．keepC．lookD．take22．A．studyB．timeC．yearD．birth23．A．bothB．eachC．betweenD．among24．A．SchoolsB．AgesC．DaysD．Countries25．A．inB．withC．onD．by26．A．didB．madeC．tookD．gave27．A．whoB．w...
