Let'slistentoasongbyWestlife(西城男孩)SoledadIfonlyyou__________thetearsintheworldyouleftbehindIfonlyyou___________myheartjustonemoretimeWalkingdownthestreetsofnothingville,Whereourlovewasyoungandfree.Can'tbelievejustwhatanemptyplace,IthascometobeI__________mylifeaway,Ifitcouldonlybethesame.CauseIcan'tstillthevoiceinsideofme,ThatiscallingoutyournameSoledad,It'sakeepingforthelonelySincethedaythatyouweregoneWhydidyouleaveme?Soledad...couldseecouldhealwouldgive语法复习虚拟语气虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式,一.用来表示说话人所说的话不是一个事实,而是一种假设、猜测、怀疑等(常用在条件状语从句中);二.表示说话人的愿望、要求、命令、建议等(常用在名词性从句中)。虚拟语气的概念虚拟语气的考点1.if引导的虚拟条件句2.固定句式3.名词性从句4.情态动词表示虚拟Tickthesentenceswhichuseunrealconditionals1.Evenifhewasverylastweek,hefoundtimetoexercise.2.IfIwonthelottery(彩票)now,Iwouldbuyanexpensivecar.3.Youcangojoggingifyouwanttodoasportthatcostsalmostnothing.4.Ifhehadhurried,hecouldhavecaughtthetrain.5.TheyoungboyTobywillwanderaroundthestreetifhegetsbored.6.IfIweretogoabroadoneday,IwouldgotoAmerica.√√√√总结:if虚拟条件句if虚拟条件句主句与现在事实相反的假设与过去事实相反的假设与将来事实相反的假设1、If+主语+动词过去式2、If+主语+wereto+动词原形3、If+主语+should+动词原形If+主语+动词的过去式(be动词一般用were)主语+would(might/could/should)+动词原形If+主语+haddone主语+would(might/could/should)+havedone主语+would(might/could/should)+动词原形ConsolidationexerciseifIweretheheadteacher,Iwould...OralPracticeDad,wherearewegoing?Translation:如果昨天晚上我有时间的话,我就看'爸爸去哪儿了'_________________________________.Ifhadhadtimelastnight,Iwouldhavewatchedit..IfKimi__________(fall)intothepool,hewouldn'thavegotwet.hadn'tfallenIfhehadn'tinjuredhisarm,he_________________(trouble)hisfathertofeedhim.wouldn'thavetroubled•IfImetETsomeday,Iwouldshakehandswithhim.•IfIweretomeetETsomeday,…•IfIshouldmeetETsomeday,…Mutiplechoice.1.(2012湖南卷29)Sorry,Iamtoobusynow,ifI___time,Iwouldcertainlygoforanoutingwithyou.A.havehadB.hadhadC.haveD.had2.(2013重庆29)—Itrainedcatsanddogsthismorning.I’mgladwetookanumbrella.—Yeah,wewouldhavegotwetalloverifwe_______.A.hadn’tB.haven'tC.didn'tD.don't3.-----Willyouacceptthejoboffer?-----IfI_____fiveyearsyounger,I____it.A.Were;wouldhavetakenB.hadbeen;wouldtakeC.Were;wouldtakeD.Hadbeen;wouldhavetaken注意以下问题:•1.(if省略)倒装虚拟条件句•2.错综时间虚拟条件句•3.含蓄条件句在虚拟条件句中,如果条件句中有____,______(助动词)或_____时,可使用倒装语序但if必须省略。IfIweretofailmymathtest,Iwouldhavetotakeitagain._____Itofailmymathtest,Iwouldhavetotakeitagain.Ifheshouldfailintheexperimentthistime,hewouldtryagain.________hefailintheexperimentthistime,hewouldtryagain.(2012浙江卷)Hadtheyknownwhatwascomingnext,they_______secondthoughts.A.mayhaveB.couldhaveC.musthavehadD.mighthavehad1.(if省略)倒装虚拟条件句werehadshouldWereShould2.错综时间虚拟条件句即:if虚拟条件句与主句的时间不一致【2013天津】IfhehadspentmoretimepracticingspeakingEnglishbefore,he_______abletospeakitmuchbetternow.A.willbeB.wouldbeC.hasbeenD.wouldhavebeen3.含蓄条件句有时为了表达的需要,在虚拟语气中并不总是出现if引导的条件句,而通过其他手段来代替条件句.(2012福建卷)I____throughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourgeneroushelp.A.couldn'thavegoneB.didn'tgoC.wouldn'tgoD.wouldn'tgo2.(201...