高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）Unit4同步检测Ⅰ.阅读理解AAsthethrilloftheLondon2012OlympicGamesfades，thefocusnowisonthe2016OlympicGamesinBrazil.OverthenexttwoyearsitwillalsohosttheFIFAConfederationCupinJune2013andtheFIFAWorldCupin2014.Brazilhastakenstepstoincreasetheeconomicprofitsbysafeguardingtheinterestsofbroadcastersandfunders.In2009，theBrazilpassedtheBrazilianOlympicActandtheso-calledWorldCupLawin2012，whicharedesignedtofightambush(隐性)marketinganddigitalpiracy(盗版)，andregulateadvertisinginandaroundofficialsportingsites.TheBrazilianWorldCupLawgoesmuchfurtherinprotectingtheinterestsofrightownersthanBrazil’spre-existinglegislation(立法)inthisarea，theso-calledPeleLaw.Forexample，theWorldCupLawbansanyonebuttheofficialbroadcasterfromusingimagesofevents.However，itdoespermitusefornon-commercialpurposes.ItalsorequiresthatFIFAoritslocalbroadcasterprovidehighlightsuptotwohoursaftereachmatch.Otheritemsallowprotectionoftrademarksassociatedwiththeeventandbanunauthorizedassociationwiththeevent’smarks.ThePeleLawpermits，asaninformationright，bothaccesstosportingsitesandtheuseofimagesforjournalisticpurposes.Itis，however，unlikelythatsuchanunderstandingwillbegainedinrelationtotheWorldCupLawwhichgovernsaccesstoanduseofimagesspecificallyinrelationtotheFIFAWorldCup2014.AlthoughtheBrazilianOlympicActregulatestheIP(知识产权)relatingtothe2016OlympicGamesinRio，itremainssilentonbroadcastingrights.Whateverthebenefits，itseemsclearthatIPrightsingeneral，andbroadcastingrightsinparticular，willcontinuetoplayakeyroleinbringinginfunds.Ifpastexperienceisanythingtogoby，Rio2016notonlypromisesnewsportingachievements，butalsothebreakingofnewrecordsintermsofprofitsproducedfromthesaleofbroadcastingandothermediarights.【文章大意】伦敦奥运会胜利落下帷幕，下一届奥运会要在巴西召开。现在巴西正在积极地建设、发展，尤其是完善对知识产权的保护措施。1．The2016Olympics________．A．promisestobreakmanyrecordsB．willexperiencechallengesinfundingC．promisestobethegreatestinhistoryD．willbringgreatbenefitstoBrazil解析：选D。细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的第一句“Whateverthebenefits，itseemsclearthatIPrightsingeneral，andbroadcastingrightsinparticular，willcontinuetoplayakeyroleinbringinginfunds.”可知，D项正确。2．TheWorldCupLawandthePeleLawaredifferentinthat________．A．theformerisstricterthanthelatterinprotectingIPrightsB．theWorldCupLawallowsthemediamorefreedomtousetheimagesC．theformerappliestoadvertisingwhilethelattermarketingD．thePeleLawbansmoreunauthorizedassociationwiththeevent’smarks解析：选A。细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句“TheBrazilianWorldCupLawgoesmuchfurtherinprotectingtheinterestsofrightownersthanBrazil’spre-existinglegislation(立法)inthisarea，theso-calledPeleLaw.”可知，A项正确。3．ThewriterintroducestheWorldCupLaw________．A．bycomparisonB．inorderofimportanceC．bysurveyD．inorderoftime解析：选A。写作手法题。文章主要通过对WorldCupLaw与PeleLaw的比较来介绍WorldCupLaw，故A项正确。4．Thepassagemainlytalksabout________．A．theadvancesthatBrazilhasmadeinhostingsportingeventsB．theeffortsthatBrazilismakingtoprotecttheinterestsofIPrightownersC．thepreparationsthatBrazilismakingforthe2016OlympicsD．thechallengesthatBrazilisfacingininvestmenttofundthesportingevents解析：选B。主旨大意题。文章介绍了巴西制定新的WorldCupLaw来保护知识产权，故B项正确。BCuttingglobalwarmingpollutionwouldnotonlymak...
