8A—2Schoollife1.Whydon’t/doesn’t/didn’tsbdosth?=Whynotdosth表示建议的句型：Whynot/Whydon’tyouHow/Whatabout...Shallwe...Let’sdo...You’dbetterdo...2.haveto不得不客观原因造成*haveto+v.原*have/has/hadtodosth(时态变化）*don’t/doesn’t/didn’thaveto（否定形式）HehastofinishhomeworkbeforewatchingTV.3.like*v.喜欢likedoingsth*prep.像belikedoingsth/whatbesb/sthlike...怎么样Whatwillyourfuturebelike?4.advertisemen(s)可数n.advertisev.做广告5.*few/afew可数名词little/alittle不可数名词few/little否定（几乎没有）afew/alittle肯定（一些）*few—fewer—fewestlittle—less—leastthefewestfriendslessfreetimetheleastmoneyfewerbooks(atleast/atmost)6.Britishadj.英国的n.英国人Britainn.英国haveaseven-dayholiday(sevendays’)havetwoweeksoff两个星期的假期beonholidaygotospforaholidaygoonatriptosp7.practisedoingsthfinishdoingsth.keepondoingsth.继续，重复做某事havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself+v-ing8.inYear8=inGrade8=inthe8thGrade9.French—France—Frenchman/Frenchwoman10.Learningforeignlanguagesisfun.动名词作主语*learntodosthlearnhowtodosth→learnhowtospeakEnglish*funadj.愉快的n.(不可数）havefundoingsth*learn—learnerforeign—foreigner11.during+一段时间在....期间duringthesummerholidayduringmystayinNewYork12.borrow借进borrowsthfromsblend借出lendsbsth=lendsthtosb13.neartheendof在...接近结束时attheendof在...结束时/在...尽头intheend=atlast=finally最后（inthebeginning=atfirst最初，一开始atthebeginningof在...开始时）14.discussv.讨论discusssthwithsbdiscussionn.haveadiscussionaboutsthwithsb15.seem似乎，好像（系动词）*seem+adj./名词短语Heseemsverytired.Heseems(tobe)acleverboy.*seemtodosthItseemstobealittlecoldtoday.*Itseemsthat从句Itseemsthattheweatherisgettingcolderandcolder.16*offerv.主动提供offersbsth=offersthtosboffersoffered*offertodosth主动做某事Sheofferedtolendmeherumbrella.17AisdifferentfromB/AisthesameasB18thanusual/asusual19win-won-winner20anarticlebyaboy此处的by用作介词，由.....创作21elseadj.其它的不定代词/特殊疑问词+elsenothingelsewhatelse=whatotherthings22thenumberof+n.复.....的数量作主语时，谓语动词用单数anumberof+n.复许多....作主语时，谓语动词用复数eg.Anumberofteachersarepresenttoday,andthenumberofthemis400.Thenumberofpandasisgettingsmallerandsmaller/biggerandbigger/largerandlarger.23.halfanhourforplayingcomputergamesandanotherhalfanhourforplayingchess*another此处用作adj.意为“又一的，再一个的，另外的”*halfanhour半小时onehourandahalf/oneandahalfhours一个半小时24advcareful-carefullybeautiful-beautifullyhappy-happilynoisy-noisilycomfortable-comfortablytrue-trulyterrible-terriblynice-nicelypolite-politely）day-dailydailylife日常生活25through，prep.自始至终，从头到尾lookthrough浏览，快速查看，看穿26ideal，adj.理想的idealschool理想的学校27need*行为动词needtodo/don’tneedtodo*情态动词needdo/needn’tdo（无时态变化）*Youneedtodoitnow.→Youdon’tneedtodoitnow.（有人称时态变化）*情态动词need用于回答must问句MustIdoitnow?—Yes,youmust./No,youneedn’t./No,youdon’thaveto.28have+时间for+sth/doingsth29anhourofhomework一小时的作业30chatwithsbchatting
