人教版七年级英语语法总结(精品)VIP免费

七年级英语(下)---语法复习七年级英语(下)---语法复习内容1.冠词的用法2.时态：一般现在时现在进行时一般过去时3.Therebe句型4.句子种类：祈使句疑问句一般过去时讲解：表示：过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。Igotupearlyyesterday.Howwasyourweekend?Itwasgreat.Shedidn’tplaysportslastweekend.DidyougotoCentralPark?Yes,Idid.Wheredidyougoonvacation?1．常带有表过去的时间状语，如：yesterday,lastnight,in2001,justnow,twodaysago等2．一般过去时态是由be:was(were)或did来表示3.肯定式：was(were)或实义动词did否定式：was(were)+notdid+not+动词原形疑问式：was(were)到句子的主语前did到句子的主语前4.动词过去式的构成有规则和不规则两类。规则动词过去式的构成有四类：1)动词原形+ed如look---lookedplay---played2)以结尾e的动词+d如live---livedhope---hoped3)以重读闭音节结尾的动词，末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写这一辅音字母，再加ed如stop---stopped4)以辅音字母+结尾的动词，先变“y”为“i”，再+ed如study—studiedcry---crie不规则动词过去式的变化形式：教材102页配套练习片子的练习原形动词原形动词过去式过去式单三动词单三动词现在分词现在分词fillfilledfillsfillingfindfoundfindsfindinghavehadhashavinglooklookedlookslookinglikelikedlikeslikingbewas/wereisbeingknowknewknowsknowingwearworewearswearingtelltoldtellstellingreadreadreadsreadingplayplayedplaysplaying原形动词原形动词过去式过去式单三动词单三动词现在分词现在分词stopstoppedstopsstoppingtalktalkedtalkstalkingrememberrememberedremembersrememberingshopshoppedshopsshoppingbeginbeganbeginsbeginningtaketooktakestakingforgetforgotforgetsforgettinghelphelpedhelpshelpingwashwashedwasheswashingwatchwatchedwatcheswatching原形动词原形动词过去式过去式单三动词单三动词现在分词现在分词writewrotewriteswritingstartstartedstartsstartingreadreadreadsreadinggetgotgetsgettingcomecamecomescomingturnturnedturnsturningcrosscrossedcrossescrossingwalkwalkedwalkswalkingbecomebecamebecomesbecomingshowshowedshowsshowing原形动词原形动词过去式过去式单三动词单三动词现在分词现在分词eatateeatseatingdrinkdrankdrinksdrinkingwaterwateredwaterswateringgowentgoesgoingdodiddoesdoingseesawseesseeingorderorderedordersorderingopenopenedopensopeningcloseclosedclosesclosinggivegavegivesgiving原形动词原形动词过去式过去式单三动词单三动词现在分词现在分词keepkeptkeepskeepingsleepsleptsleepssleepingspendspentspendsspendingsendsentsendssendingtaketooktakestakingstaystayedstaysstayingsaysaidsayssayingstudystudiedstudiesstudyingbuyboughtbuysbuyinglearnlearnedlearnslearningpracticepracticedpracticespracticing原形动词原形动词过去式过去式单三动词单三动词现在分词现在分词agreeagreedagreesagreeingarrivearrivedarrivesarrivingrunranrunsrunningfightfoughtfightsfightingflyflewfliesflyingmeetmetmeetsmeetingwaitwaitedwaitswaitingwashwashedwasheswashingwaterwateredwaterswateringspeakspokespeaksspeakingteachtaughtteachesteachingsingsangsingssinging原形动词原形动词过去式过去式单三动词单三动词现在分词现在分词thinkthoughtthinksthinkinggrowgrewgrowsgrowingdrawdrewdrawsdrawingvisitvisitedvisitsvisitingplayplayedplaysplayingtrytriedtriestriedsitsatsitssittingswimswamswimsswimmingwantwantedwantswantingfindfoundfindsfinding原形动词原形动词过去式过去式单三动词单三动词现在分词现在分词hearheardhearshearinglistenlistenedlistenslisteningtraveltraveledtravelstravelingcrycriedcriescryingwalkwalkedwalkswalkingdecidedecideddecidesdecidingbringbroughtbringsbringingrainrainedrainsrainingsnowsnowedsnowssnowinggetgotgetsgetting原形动词原形动词过去式过...