•名词性从句名词性从句表语从句宾语从句主语从句同位语从句判断下列句子是否名词性从句?1Chinaisnolongerwhatitusedtobe.2Thetruththattheearthturnaroundthesunisknowntoall.3Itwassnowingwhenhearrivedatthestation.4Howhepersuadedthemanagertochangetheplanisinterestingtous.5Thenewsthattheyhadwonthegamesoonspreadovertheschool.6Iwonderwhyherefusedmyinvitation.(表语从句)(同位语从句)(状语从句)(主语从句)(同位语从句)(宾语从句)7Thenewsthatyoutoldmeyesterdaywasreallyinteresting.8Thatiswhereluxunusedtolive.9Hespokeasifheunderstoodwhathewastalkingabout.10DoyouremembertheteacherwhotaughtusEnglishatmiddleschool?(定语从句)(表语从句)(状语从句)(定语从句)11Ithasbeendecidedthathewillbesentthere.12IthappenedthatIwasn'ttherethatday.13wethoughitstrangethatxiaowangdidnotcomeyesterday14Hehasmadeitclearthathewillnotgivein.15Whoevercomeswillbewelcome.(主语从句)(主语从句)(宾语从句)(宾语从句)名词性从句有何共同特征呢?1功能:相当于名词2语序:要用陈述语序3连接词:有共同的连接词引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类:1.连接词that,whether,if,asif(不充当从句的任何成分)2.连接代词:what,whatever,who,whoever,whom,whose,which.不仅起到连接一个句子的作用,同时也是从句的一个组成部分。3.连接副词:when,where,how,why1_____hewillcomeiscertain.2Ithink____hewillbeallrightinafewdays3Mysuggestionis___weshouldsendafewcomradestohelpthem.4Theidea___allpeopleareselfishiswrong.that在名词性从句中只起连接作用没有意义也不充当句子成分(能省略吗?)Thatthatthatthat1Thisisthebook_________Iboughtyestday2Thisistheboy__________Ispeakjustnow.that/whichwho/that定语从句中that有何功能呢?1________hewillcometodayisnotdecided.2Idontknow_______Iwillstayornot.3Iwentinandasked_________theyhadacheapsuit.4Thequestionis______itisworthdoing.5Theyaskedmethequestion______theworkwasworthdoing.whether与if有何区别呢Whetherwhetherwhether/ifwhetherwhether1Ireallydontknow____heisdoing.2Payattentionto____theteachersaid.3Thisis____mademeangry.4Theplaceisnot_____itusedtobe.5Theshockingnewsmademerealize_____terribleproblemsweshouldface.6______teamwillwinisuncertain.7SorryIamlate,butyoucan'timagine_____greattroubleittooktoyourhouse.8Idon'tknow____bookitis.whatwhatwhatwhatwhatwhichwhatwhosewhat在名词性从句中有何功能呢?1Doyouknow__________theyarewaitingfor?2Heask______dictionaryitis?3Thequestionis_____willcomehere.4Ihadnoidea_____hadstolenthehamfromthebutcher.5Heisnot_______hewas5yearsago.who/whomwhosewhowhowho和whom在从句中有何功能呢?what连接副词的用法;它们做什么成分呢?1Idon'tknow_______wearegoingtohavethemeetingtomorrow.2_______hebecameagreatscientistisknowntousall.33Youatetoomuch,andthat's_____youhadastomacheache.4Youhadastomacheache,andthatis______youatetoomuch.5Thereason______Icaughtacoldis_____Iworelittleyesterday.6Myquestionis_____hewillcomebacktoChina.whenhowwhybecausewhythatwhen怎样选择合适的连接词?•1___hewillcomeiscertain.•2Ithink____hewillbeallrightinafewdays.•3Thequestionis____itisworthdoing.•4____willhelphimisnotknown.•5____hesaidisveryinteresting.•6____teamwillwinisnotclear.ThatthatwhetherWhoWhatWhich•7Heasked____mothersheis?•8Thatis____hewasborn.•9Thisis____hewaslate.•10Thereason____hewaslatewas___hegotuplate.•11_____breaksthelawwillbepunished.•12______willreplacehimasourguideisnotknown.whosewherewhywhythatWhoeverWho1___hashelpedtosavethedrowninggirlisworthpraising.AwhoBTheoneCNomatterwhoDWhoever2Thesewildflowersa...