新课标人教版课件系列《高中英语》选修(模块)7-4.6UnitfourPhrasesStudyPhrases1.hearfrom收到来信2.bedyingto渴望;极想3.comeacross(偶然)碰见、发现4.dryout完全变干;干透;(使)变干5.dryup干枯;(供应,思路)枯竭6.inneed在困难中;在危机中7.stickout伸出8.upto多达9.makeadifference有影响;有作用10.carefor关心;照顾;喜欢;想要与hear相关的短语:hearabout听到关于......的消息hearfrom收到……的来信hearof听说,听到hearsb.dosth.听见某人做了某事hearsb.doingsth.听见某人正在做某事1.hearfromsb.=receiveone’sletter在某些感官动词如:see,hear,feel,watch,observe,notice,listento等后,既可接现在分词作宾语,也可接不带to的不定式作宾补。(1)Didyouhearsomeone______________(laugh)outside?(2)Iheardsomeone______(read)loudlyinthemorning.(3)Hewasheard___________(sing)inthenextroom.laughingreadtosingThemissingboyswerelastseen___neartheriver.A.playingB.tobeplayingC.playD.toplayA2.bedyingfor/todosth.渴望,极想,渴望做某事I’mdyingforapieceofcake.Iamdyingtoknowwhereyouarefrom.(1)我极想出国______________________Iamdyingtogoabroad.(2)他很渴望喝点酒_________________________________Hewasdyingforalittlewine.“渴望”的类似说法1haveastrongdesireforsth.2beeagertodo3bethirtyforsth.4desiretodosth.5longtodosth./forsth.3.comeacross偶然遇见/发现Theboyshadnevercomeacrossanythinglikethisandstartedjumpingoutofthewindows.她在找东西时偶然发现了一些旧信件She__________________________inthecourseofhersearch.cameacrosssomeoldletters与come相关的短语:comealong快点,来吧comefrom来自,从……来comeoff从……离开,脱落comeout出来,出版comeup走过来,走近comeover过来cometo来到,结果是Don’tforget!comeback回来,折回(1)I________someinterestingbooksintheroom.AcameaboutBcameacrossCcameoutDcameoff(2)Thissituationshouldneverhave_______.AcameoverBcameupCcamebackDcameabout(3)Howisyourwork_________?AcomingalongBcomingbackCcomingtoDcomingupBDAHetoldmethatthecanwasheatedto_______________________(2)Watertheplantregularly,neverletting________________(让土壤干枯)4.dryout(使)变干;干透(1)他告诉我加热罐子是为了使剩余的食物变干dryouttheleftoverfood.thesoildryout5.dryup(河流,湖泊等)干枯;弄干、晒干、变干;(供应、思路)枯竭(1)Duringthedrought,theriverdriedup.(2)Thewriter’slongseparationfromsocialdrieduphisimagination.(3)太阳很快就会把马路晒干的_______________________________Thesunwillsoondryuptheroads.6inneed在困难中,在危急中beinneedofsth需要havetheneedforsth对…的需要accordingtotheneed根据需要句意理解:Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患难朋友才是真朋友.(1)我们应该帮助有困难的人.Weshouldhelpthoseinneed.(2)他现在很需要一大笔钱.Henowisingreatneedofmuchmoney.7stickout伸出,突出stickoutforsth坚持要求某事物sticktosth不放弃(1)She_________________(伸出脚)andtrippedhimover.(2)当车开动时不要把头伸出车窗外.Don’tstickyourheadoutofthewindowwhileitisrunning.(3)Onceadecisionhasbeenmade,allofusshould____it.AdirecttoBsticktoCleadtoDrefertostuckoutherfootB8upto多达beuptosth=bebusydoingsth.忙于Itisuptosbtodosth由某人负责做某事Whatisup?怎么了?(1)这些淘气的孩子在忙什么呢?Whatarethesenaughtyboysupto?(2)由我负责完成这项任务.Itisuptometodothistask.(3)--Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthefootballgame?--____.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.AItjustdependsBIt’suptoyouCAllrightDGladtohearthatB9makeadifference有影响,有作用,有差别makeno/alittle/much/somedifference无/有一点/有很大/有一些差别tellthedifferencebetween说出…的差别bedifferentfrom与…不同makeadifferencebetween区分…(1)我们应该区分开对错.Weshouldmakeadifferencebetweenrightandwrong.(2)对我来说,他去不去都没关系.Itmakesnodifferencetomewhetherhegoesornot.(3)Doesit__anydifferencewhetherweleaveat9:00orat10:00?AtellBbeCgiveDmakeD10carefor关心,照顾;喜欢,想要careabout在乎,关心takecareof照顾,保管withcare仔细地,认真地becarefulof当心,小心becarefulabout讲究becarefulfor当心,惦记(1)她一点也不在乎我.Shedoesn’tcareaboutmeatall.(2)你想要一杯茶吗?Wouldyoucareforacupoftea?