路漫漫其修远兮吾将上下而求索走向高考·英语外研版·高考总复习Module1BritishandAmericanEnglish必修五第一部分基础知识聚焦考点探究演练2基础知识巩固3基础知识晨记1基础知识晨记Ⅰ.单词速记核心必记1.________(vt.)比较2.________(vt.)陈述;提出(观点、计划等)3.________(n.)努力;尝试4.________(adj.)令人困惑的;难懂的→________(v.)使困惑;使迷惑不解→________(adj.)困惑的,不解的5.________(vi.)不同,有区别→________(n.)区别;差异→________(adj.)不同的6.________(vt.)加;增加→________(n.)增加comparepresentattemptconfusingconfuseconfuseddifferdifferencedifferentaddaddition高频必知7.________(adj.)与众不同的8.________(vt.)批评9.________(adj.)标准的10.________(adj.)显然的,显而易见的→________(adv.)显然地11.________(n.)种类→________(adj.)各种各样的→________(v.)改变;变化distinctivecriticizestandardobviousobviouslyvarietyvariousvary12.________(n.)评论;讲话→___________(adj.)显著的;非凡的13.________(adv.)不断地;持续地→________(adj.)持续的,逐渐的;稳定的,牢固的14._____________(n.)声明;宣告→________(v.)声明;宣告15.________(vt.)简化→________(adj.)简单的16.________(n.)参考;查阅→________(v.)查阅;提到;涉及(to)remarkremarkablesteadilysteadyannouncementannouncesimplifysimplereferencerefer[情景活用]用所给词的适当形式填空①________withafivestarhotel,thisoneissmallanddirty.(compare)②Myplanhasbeen________tothepeople________.(present)③The________onlinewordmadetheoldman________sohewasin________.(confuse)④In________,manywordshavebeen________tothiseditionofthedictionary.(add)⑤The________booktheteacher________tojustnowissaidtobepopularamongstudents.(refer)答案:①Compared②presented;present③confusing;confused;confusion④addition;added⑤reference;referredⅡ.短语互译1.有相同的特点____________________2.有影响,使不相同____________________3.四处走动(旅行)____________________4.与……相似____________________5.做某事有困难____________________6.leadto____________________7.infavourof____________________8.referto...as...____________________9.thanksto____________________10.pickup____________________have...incommonmakeadifferencegetaroundbesimilartohavedifficulty(in)doingsth.引起;导致同意;支持称……为……幸亏,多亏学会;拾起;收听(广播);接人[情景活用]选用上面的短语的适当形式填空①Helpingothersasoftenaspossiblewill____________intheworld.②Staringatthecomputerscreenforalongtimewill__________youreyepain.③Tomlikestravellingsoheoften____________allovertheworld.④ThoughChinaandAmericahavealotofdifferences,theyalso____________something____________.⑤____________theteacher'shelp,Ihavemaderapidprogress.答案:①makeadifference②leadto③getsaround④have;incommon⑤ThankstoⅢ.典句析练1.Americansuseaflashlight,________fortheBritish,it'satorch.美国人把手电筒称为flashlight,而英国人叫它torch。[解析]while此处表示转折对比,意为“而,然而”。[仿写]格林先生喜欢摇滚音乐,而他的妻子对此丝毫不感兴趣。Mr.Greenisfondofrockmusic,_________________.2.ALondoner________more______________aScotsmanfromGlasgowthanunderstandingaNewYorker.伦敦人要听懂来自格拉斯哥的苏格兰人说话比听懂纽约人说话更难。[解析]havedifficulty(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。[仿写]很明显,在第30届奥运会上,李宗伟要想战胜林丹是很困难的。Obviously,LiZongwei__________________LinDanatthe30thOlympicGames.3.However,ifyouturnonCNN,theAmericanTVnetwork,youwill______________all________withdifferentaccents.然而,如果你打开美国电视网络节...