25/2/24Unit4Publictransport25/2/24基础落实Ⅰ.高频单词思忆1.distantadj.→n.→adv.2.inconvenientadj.→adj.(反义词)→n.舒适;便利3.administrationn.→adj.行政的→n.行政人员;管理人员4.effectivelyadv.→adj.→n.→v.影响遥远的distancedistantly不方便的convenientconvenience行政administrativeadministrator有效地effectiveeffectaffect25/2/245.consumevt.→n.→n.消费者6.permitv.→n.→n.许可证7.separatelyadv.→adj.→n.8.irresponsibleadj.→adj.(反义词)→n.责任消费consumptionconsumer允许;许可permissionpermit分别地;各自地separateseparation不负责任的responsibleresponsibility25/2/24Ⅱ.重点词语再现1.对……造成破坏2.加快……的步伐3.危及自己和他人的生命4.遇堵车5.按折扣价买到某物6.负担重7.跟上;并驾齐驱cause/dodamageto...acceleratethepaceof...riskone’sownlifeaswellasthelivesofothersbecaught/stuckinatrafficjambuysth.atadiscountbeburdenedwithaheavyloadkeeppacewith...25/2/248.更好地利用9.维持秩序10.加速11.在修理中12.使……保持良好状态makebetteruseofkeeporderspeedupunderrepairkeep...ingoodcondition25/2/24Ⅲ.典型句式运用1.随着更先进的隧道挖掘方法的使用,泰晤士河下面第一条铁路隧道于1884年开始挖掘。moreadvancedwaysofdiggingtunnelsweredeveloped,thefirstrailwaytunnelundertheRiverThameswasdugin1884.2.事故的另一个原因是车况不好。Anothercauseofaccidentsisbicyclesarenotkeptingoodcondition.Asthat25/2/243.如果你和一直在喝酒的人在一起,即使对方只喝了几杯啤酒,也不要让他开车。Ifyouarewithsomeoneelsewhohasbeendrinkingalcohol,theyhavehadjustacoupleofbeers,donotallowthemtodrive.4.你认为100年前坐地铁旅行会是什么样的?doyouthinktravellingonit100yearsago?evenifWhatitwaslike25/2/24Ⅳ.综合语篇填空1.Thisproblemtrafficledtothedevelopmentoftheundergroundsystem.2.Sowhynotatripontheoldestundergroundsystemtoday?3.Theyhavedonesothehopethatpeoplewilltakenoticeoftheproblemscausedbypoisonoussmokeandgasfromcars.withtakein25/2/244.Somecyclistsmaketheassumptionthattrafficlawsdonotapplythem,butthisisnottrue.5.Trafficlightsaretheretoguidetrafficanorderlyway.6.Itisuptoallofusroaduserstomakesurethatweaccidentsbypayingattentiontoroadsafety.toinavoid25/2/24导练互动重点单词1.permitv.允许,许可;n.许可证;执照挑战自我(1)地铁车厢里不允许抽烟。Wedonotintheundergroundcarriages.(2)警察允许他在那里停车。Thepoliceman.(3)你有在池塘里钓鱼的许可证吗?Haveyougottofishinthispond?permitsmokingpermittedhimtoparkthereapermit25/2/24帮你归纳permit(doing)sth.允许(做)某事permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事permitofsth.认可,容忍(常用于否定句)Thesituationdoesnotpermitofanydelay.形势刻不容缓。permissionn.允许,许可with/withoutone’spermission在某人许可下/不经别人许可25/2/24即学活练——用permit的适当形式填空(4)Time,we’lldiscussbothquestions.(5)Wearetoswiminthisriver;it’stoodangerous.permittingnotpermitted25/2/242.beyondprep.在……那一边;超出;adv.在那边挑战自我(1)山的那边有什么?Whatlies?(2)有些商店营业到午夜以后。Someshopskeepopen.(3)桂林的美是难以用语言描述的。ThebeautyofGuilinis.beyondthosemountainsbeyondmidnightbeyonddescription25/2/24帮你归纳beyondallpraise赞美不尽beyondcontrol无法控制beyondbelief难以置信beyonddescription无法形容beyond/outofone’sreach够不到beyondrepair无法修理beyondrecognition辨认不出beyondcompare无与伦比beyonddoubt无疑地beyondsb.使人无法理解25/2/24即学活练(4)It’squitemewhysuchthingshavebeenallowedtohappen.A.forB.againstC.beyondD.behindC25/2/243.arisevi.出现,发生;升起挑战自我(1)如果有问题发生,请通知我。Ifanyproblems,pleaseletmeknow.(2)事物的发展...