TheBisonOnThePlainsOfAmerican1.美洲平原2.亚洲大陆桥、3.靠…为生4.肩高1.5米5.盛水容器6.就这样7.剥去8.抛弃9.灭绝10.有影响plainsofAmericaalandbridgefromAsiatoAmericalivebyshoulder—heightof1.5meterswatercontainersinthewaycutoffleavebehinddieouthaveeffectonskimming1.Maininformationaboutthebison.2.Whathappenedtothebison?3.Whatcausedthesituation?AtypeofcattlewhichoncelivedontheplainsofAmericainhugenumbers.Thepopulationofthebisonhavefallenfrom60milliontoafewhundred.ThekillingofthebisonbecamewidespreadaftertheEuropeansettlers’arrival.RReadthepassagecarefullyandtickthesentencesthatareeadthepassagecarefullyandtickthesentencesthataretrueandcorrectthefalseones:trueandcorrectthefalseones:1.()Thefirstsettlersontheplainswerefarmers.2.()NativeAmericanswillinglygaveuplandtothesettlers.3.()ThesettlersdidnotdealhonestlywiththeNativeAmericans.4.()SettlersendedupwithbetterlandthantheNativeAmericans.5.()LatersettlersmadeuseofthebisoninthesamewayastheNativeAmericans.FFFFTTTTFFNativeAmericans.WereforcedtogiveupTheNativeAmericansmadebetteruseofthebisonthanlatersettlersdid.1.ThesettlerstreatedthenativeAmericansinthefollowingunfairlywaysEXCEPT____________A.TheykilledthemB.theyforcedthemtoleavetheirhuntinggrounds.C.theybroketheiragreementsD.theyfoughtforfoodagainstnativeAmericans.2.________causedabigchangeinthewildlifeontheplains?AthekillingoflargenumbersofbisonB.ThebuildingofrailwaysC.ThewarbetweennativeAmericansandEuropeansettlersD.NativeAmericanshuntingmanyanimalsforgood3.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.NativeAmericanswillinglygaveuplandtothesettlersB.settlerstookpossessionofbetterlandthanthenativeAmericansC.thefirstsettlersontheplainswereEuropeans.D.thebisonhadthesameusetothesettlersastonativeAmericans4.Itcanbeinferredfromthetext__________•NativeAmericansshouldhaveraisedmorebison•thekillingofbisonwasstoppedbybuildingrailways.•weshouldkeepthebalanceofnature•thebisonisthemostimportantpartofthewholewildlifechain5.Thetextis____________.A.AnanimalstoryB.anoldtaleC.ahistoricalstoryD.ananimalstoryaswellasahistoricalstorySettlerskill_____Fewer____Fewer______No_________fallsonthegrass.Fewer___,fewerprairiedogsThe____growslesswell.FewerplantsThe_____becomespoorer.____stopeatingthegrass.bisonbisonwastesoilBisongrassinsectsbirdswolves1.provide/supplyprovidesbwithsth/providesthforsbsupplysthtosb/supplysbwithsthThepainting____uswithoneoftheearliestexamplesoftheuseofperspective(透视).Thepainting____oneoftheearliestexamplesoftheuseofperspective(透视)_______us.2.cutoff切断，切下来cutacrosscutawaycutdowncutoutcutthroughcutupcutatcutin走捷径，穿过去切除，剪掉消减，压缩删掉，剪下来穿过，穿透切碎向…砍去插进来，插嘴3.leave…behindIshallleaveyoubehindifyoudon’thurry.Itleftbehindalongtrainofproblemsanddifficulties.这遗留下一连串问题和困难。fallbehindIfyoudon’tburyyourselfinwork,youwillsoonfallbehind一.读下列句子,根据语境推断charge的含义1.Thehotelchargedmetendollarsforaroomfothenight2.Thepolicechargedhimwithcarelessdriving.3.Suddenlythewildanimalchargedatus.4.Pleasechargethesegoodstomyaccount.5.Hischargesareveryreasonable.6.I’llputyouinchargeofhim.7.Heusedsolarpanelstochargethebatteries.8.Hecameunderhisuncle’schargeafterhisparentsdied.vt.要价vt.指控；控告vi.向前冲vt.记在….帐上n.费用n.掌管；监护vt.充电n.责任；任务.短语链接:inchargeof主管；看管inthechargeof在…的掌管之下bechargedwith充满chargesbwith控告某人做过某事chargesbmoney(for)(因…)收某人钱freeofcharge免费的一．读下列句子,根据语境推断conduct的含义1.Theteacherscoldedhimbecausehisconductwassobad.2.TheguideconductedusaroundtheSummerPalace.3.Themanagerconductedhisbusinesscarefully.4.Therewasgrowingcriticismofthegovernment’sconductinthewar.5.Theorchestraconductedbythatfamousconductorplayedwonderfullyyesterdayevening.6.Copperconductselectricitybetterthanothermaterialsdo.n.行为；品德；品行v.带领；领导v.管理；经营n.方式v.指挥v.传导.短语链接:conductsbaroundsp.带领某人参观某地conductoneself表现;为人conductsbin／out／todoor领某人进／出／到门口conductwateruphill引水上山undertheconductof在什么的引导之下TheNativeAmericansarrivedmorethan30,000yearsago____________AsiatoAmerican.They_________roots,nutsandwildfruitand___________.Theyhuntbison,_________wildanimals________existedinhugenumbersontheplainsofAmerica.Bison________theirmeat,____theirfur_____warmclothingduringwinter.Andtheteeth__________makenecklaces.________1830______intheUSA,Europeansettlersbeganto__________.LargegroupsofNativeAmericans__________________theiroldhuntinggrounds.Whenthey______,theywerekilled.TheAmericangovernmentmade______________NativeAmericanswere___________thatthesettlersdidnotwant.
