路漫漫其修远兮吾将上下而求索走向高考·英语外研版·高考总复习Module6OldandNew必修三第一部分基础知识聚焦考点探究演练2基础知识巩固3基础知识晨记1基础知识晨记Ⅰ.单词速记核心必记1．________(vi.)始于(某一历史时期)2．________(vt.)迁移；搬迁3．____________(vt.)容纳(乘客等)→______________(n.)住处；住宿；膳食；供应4．___________(n.)建造；建设；建筑→________(vt.)建造，建设dateremoveaccommodateaccommodationconstructionconstruct5．________(vt.)发(电)→__________(n.)产生；一代(人)6．________(adj.)狭窄的(v.)变窄→________(adv.)狭窄地；勉强地7．________(adj.)冷冰冰的；极冷的→________(vt.)冷冻→________(adj.)结冰的；冻结的generategenerationnarrownarrowlyfreezingfreezefrozen高频必知8．________(adj.)荒唐的；可笑的9．________(adj.)巨大的；庞大的10．________(vi.)(飞机)失事；坠毁11．________(adj.)历史的；有关历史的→________(adj.)有历史意义的→________(n.)历史12．________(n.)诗；诗歌→________(n.)诗人13．________(adj.)全球的→________(n.)地球；地球仪14．________(adj.)有浓雾的→________(n.)雾ridiculousenormouscrashhistoricalhistorichistorypoempoetglobalglobefoggyfog[情景活用]用所给词的适当形式填空①Thebridgeisunder________.Thatmeansitisbeing________.(construction)②Ilikethese________butIdon'tknowwhich________wrotethem.(poem)③IhavevisitedtheXiangguoTemple________fromtheSongDynasty.(date)④Ona________coldmorning,thelittlematchgirlwasfound________todeathinthecorner.(freeze)答案：①construction；constructed②poems；poet③dating④freezing；frozenⅡ.短语互译1．起源于____________________2．阻止____________________3．(梦想等)变成现实____________________4．有意义；有道理____________________5．ofgreatimportance____________________6．dreamof____________________7．nowthat____________________8．bringanendto____________________datefromholdbackcometruemakesense很重要梦想既然结束；终止[情景活用]根据语境用以上短语填空①Knowinghisdaughter'ssuccess,hecouldn't______________tearsofjoy.②Thebuilding,______________the13thcentury,isbeingrebuiltnow.③OnlyafterIreadthepoemasecondtimedidI______________ofit.答案：①holdback②datingfrom③makesenseⅢ.典句析练1．________tooksixyears________andcostUS$20billion.香港国际机场花费了6年的时间才建成，耗资200亿美元。[解析]it为形式主语，后面的不定式短语todosth.为真正的主语。[仿写]走到火车站用了(我)十分钟。It________________tenminutestowalktotherailwaystation.2．________________________therelicsnowthattheyhavebeensubmerged?既然这些遗迹都已被淹没，还有可能再看到他们吗？[解析]Isitpossibletodo...？“做……有可能吗？”[仿写]现在乘坐宇宙飞船到月球是有可能的了。Now________________flytothemooninaspaceship.3．Why________________therearesomanytallbuildingsintheworldnow?你认为为什么现在世界上有这么多的高层建筑？[解析]doyouthink/believe/know/suggest...在句中可作插入语。[仿写]你知道谁获得了今年的贝诺尔文学奖吗？Who________________haswontheNobelPrizeforliteraturethisyear?答案：1.It；tobuild；tookme2.Isitpossibletosee；itispossibleto3.doyouthink；doyouknowⅣ.单元语法非限性定语从句语法填空1．Thenewcomputer,________helovesalot,breaksdownfrequently.答案：which空处引导非限制性定语从句，并且在从句中作loves的宾语，因此用which。2．Theairqualityinourcity,________isshowninthechart,hasdeclinedoverthelastthreemonths.答案：as句意：就像图表中显示的那样，我们城市的空气质量在过去的三个月中有所下降。空处引导非限制性定语从句，指代主句的内容，且从句位于主语与谓语之间，应用as引导。3．Theworldfamousdirector,three...
