路漫漫其修远兮吾将上下而求索走向高考·英语外研版·高考总复习Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountries必修三第一部分基础知识聚焦考点探究演练2基础知识巩固3基础知识晨记1基础知识晨记Ⅰ.单词速记核心必记1．________(vt.)测定；测量；评估2．________(n.)位置3．________(n.&vt.)数字；认为；计算4．________(n.)交换5．___________(n.)发展→_______(v.)发展→___________(adj.)发展中的→__________(adj.)发达的measurepositionfigureexchangedevelopmentdevelopdevelopingdeveloped6．________(vt.)教育；培养；训练→__________(n.)教育→__________(adj.)受过教育的，有教养的7．__________(adj.)不幸的；遗憾的→____________(adv.)不幸地→________(adj.)幸运的→____________(adv.)幸运地→________(n.)运气；财富8．________(adj.)受到污染的→________(vt.)污染→________(n.)污染educateeducationeducatedunfortunateunfortunatelyfortunatefortunatelyfortunepollutedpollutepollution高频必知9．________(n.)收入10．________(n.)饥饿→________(adj.)饥饿的11．________(n.)贫穷→________(adj.)贫穷的12．________(n.)类似；相似→________(adj.)相似的→________(adv.)相似地13．________(adj.)工业的→________(n.)工业14．____________(n.)娱乐→________(vt.)使娱乐，款待incomehungerhungrypovertypoorsimilaritysimilarsimilarlyindustrialindustryentertainmententertain[情景活用]用所给词的适当形式填空①Inordertogivehergood________，herparentssenthertoafamousschooltobe________.(educate)②Thetwopicturesare________andit'seasytofindmany________betweenthem.________，youcanalsofindsomedifferences.(similar)③Itis________tobestuckintherain.Even________，wecouldn'tfindanyonetohelpus.Atlastwetriedour________tofindashortcut.________wearrivedhomebeforedark.Sowewerealso________.(fortunate)④Becauseoftheheavy________，manypeopleinthetownbecameillbecauseofthe________airtheybreathedin.(pollute)答案：①education；educated②similar；similarities；Similarly③unfortunate；unfortunately；fortune；Fortunately；fortunate④pollution；pollutedⅡ.短语互译1．达到，直到____________________2．在……顶端____________________3．在……底部____________________4．努力____________________5．采取措施____________________6．inparticular____________________7．inthelasttenyears____________________8．beconnectedwith____________________9．becloseto____________________uptoatthetopofatthebottomofmakeeffortstakemeasures尤其，特别在最近十年与……有联系；与……有关接近；靠近[情景活用]选用上面的短语填空①Ourcityhasbeendevelopedintoanindustrialone________________.②Theman_____________themurdersothepolicequestionedhim.③Asastudent,wemust_________tolearnmoreknowledge.④Theprojectwillcreate____________100newjobsforthegraduates.答案：①inthelasttenyears②wasconnectedwith③makeefforts④uptoⅢ.典句析练1．Norwayisatthetopofthelist,________theUSisatnumber7.挪威位于名单之首，而美国名列第七。[解析]while在此用作并列连词，表示对比或相反的情况，意思是“然而，但是”。[仿写]一些人赞同他的计划，而其他人反对。Somepeopleareforhisplan________________.2．However,inotherregionsoftheworld,e．g.EasternEuropean,__________________________.然而，在世界上的其他地区，比如东欧，饮用水大部分是安全的。[解析]主语＋be＋adj.＋todo，用主动形式表被动含义。[仿写]在很多人看来，尽管那家公司相对来说较小，人们却能够与之愉快合作。Inmanypeople'sopinion,thatcompany,thoughrelativelysmall,is__________________.3．________morethan80%ofchildrenindevelopingcountriesgotoprimaryschool,about115millionchildrenarenotbeingeducated.在发展中国家，虽然80%以...
