Unit5Music基础落实Ⅰ.词汇与派生1.[′klæsIkl]adj.古典的2.[mjuː′zIʃn]n.音乐家3.[prI′tend]vt.假装;假扮4.[pə′fɔːm]v.表演;履行→n.表演5.[ə′træktIv]adj.吸引人的6.[fɔːm]vt.&n.组成,形成;表格classicalmusicianpretendperformperformanceattractiveform7.[′brɔːdkɑːst]v.&n.广播;播放8.[′kɒnfIdənt]adj.自信的9.[briːf]adj.&n.简短的;摘要10.[dI′vəʊʃn]n.投入;热爱11.[|InvI′teIʃn]n.邀请;招待→vt.邀请12.[ə′dIʃn]n.加;增加;加法broadcastconfidentbriefdevotioninvitationinviteaddition13.[′sensətIv]adj.敏感的;灵敏的14.[′hjuːmərəs]adj.幽默的15.[|mIljə′neə]n.百万富翁16.[′Instrʊmənt]n.工具;器械;乐器17.[ə′tætʃ]vt.把……固定;重视→n.喜爱;依恋18.[′pɑːsəzbaI]vt.过路人(复数)19.[′stjuːdIəʊ]n.工作室20.[fə′mIlIə]adj.熟悉的;常见的;亲近的sensitivehumorousmillionaireinstrumentattachattachmentpassersbystudiofamiliar语境助记——词不离句,句不离段Wearefamiliarwiththemusician’sdevotiontomusicandattachmenttomusicinstruments.Inaddition,wealllikehishumorous,attractiveandsensitiveperformances.Heofteninvitespeople,whethermillionairesorpassersbytohisstudio.Ⅱ.短语与拓展1.dream梦想;梦见;设想2.all首先;最重要ofall首先3.sort分类4.break打碎;分裂;解体break垮掉;受挫5.playjokes戏弄laugh嘲笑6.in用现金;有现钱check用支票支付ofabovefirstoutupdownonatcashby7.tobe说实在地;实话说toyouthetruth说实话8.attach...认为有(重要性、意义);附上;连接9.addition另外;也inaddition除……之外10.be/getfamiliar熟悉befamiliar对……来说熟悉11.stick坚持12.chance偶然honesttelltointowithtotobyⅢ.句式与运用1.Theymaystartasagroupofhighschoolstudents,forwhompractisingtheirmusicinsomeone’shouseisthefirststeptofame.他们也许开始时只是一组中学生,在某个学生家里排练他们的音乐是出名的第一步。句式分析介词(for)+关系代词(whom)引导定语从句。句式仿写1949年是中华人民共和国成立的那一年。1949wastheyearthePRCwasfounded.inwhich2.Sometimestheymayplaytopassersbyinthestreetorsubwaysothattheycanearnsomeextramoneyforthemselvesortopayfortheirinstruments.有时他们可能在街上或地铁里为过路者演奏,这样他们可以为自己或自己要买的乐器多挣一些钱。句式分析sothat作从属连词,可以引导目的状语从句。句式仿写她努力工作,为的是及时做好各项准备。Sheworkedhardeverythingwouldbereadyintime.sothat3.Theirpersonallifewasregularlydiscussedbypeoplewhodidnotknowthembuttalkedasiftheywereclosefriends.一些不认识他们的人也经常谈论他们的私生活,而且就像是他们的亲密朋友一样在谈论他们。句式分析asif(=asthough)意为“好像,似乎”,作连词用。句式仿写他们仍在说话,好像没看见老师进来。Theystilltalked.asiftheydidn’tseetheirteachercomeinⅣ.高考源于教材1.Butjusthowdopeopleformaband.(教材原句)You’dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequest________aquestion.(2009·湖北,29)A.insearchofB.intheformofC.inneedofD.inthedirectionof解析insearchof寻找;intheformof以……的形式;inneedof需要;inthedirectionof朝……的方向。句意为:如果你以问题的形式提出要求的话,听起来会有礼貌得多。B2.Atlastfeelingveryupsetand________,Freddyandhisbandrealizedthat...(教材原句)Comparedwithhissister,Jerryisevenmore________to,andmoreeasilytroubledbyemotionalandrelationshipproblems.(2009·江苏,27)A.scepticalB.addictedC.availableD.sensitive解析sceptical怀疑的;addicted上瘾的;available可用的;sensitive敏感的。根据词义本题应该选D项。句意为:与他的姐姐相比,Jerry在情绪和关系问题上更敏感,更容易受到困扰。D3....alotof...