路漫漫其修远兮吾将上下而求索走向高考·英语外研版·高考总复习Module1SmallTalk选修六第一部分基础知识聚焦考点探究演练2基础知识巩固3基础知识晨记1基础知识晨记Ⅰ.单词速记核心必记1．________(adj.)严肃的2．________(v.)缺乏，缺少3．__________(n.)机会4．________(n.)恩惠，照顾5．________(n.)回答，答复，回信6．________(adj.)谨慎的，慎重的，小心的7．________(v.)打断8．________(n.)目的seriouslackopportunityfavourreplycautiousinterruptpurpose9．________(n.)缺乏，不存在→________(adj.)缺席的，不在的10．________(n.)道歉，致歉→________(v.)道歉11．________(v.)想象→____________(n.)想象力；幻想；空想→____________(adj.)有想象力的→__________(adj.)想象的，虚拟的absenceabsentapologyapologiseimagineimaginationimaginativeimaginary高频必知12．__________(n.)责任；义务13．___________(n.)巧合14．__________(adj.)尴尬的15．___________(n.)熟人16．________(adj.)谦虚的，谦逊的17．________(n.)功能18．___________(n.)情形，情况obligationcoincidenceawkwardacquaintancemodestfunctioncircumstance19．__________(adv.)自信地→________(adj.)自信的→____________(n.)自信心20．__________(n.)申请→________(v.)申请；应用21．________(v.)解释，给……下定义→________(n.)定义confidentlyconfidentconfidenceapplicationapplydefinedefinition[情景活用]用所给词的适当形式填空①He________fortreatingusbadlyandweacceptedhissincere________.(apologise)②Hewas________fromyesterday'smeetingandnowheisbeingcriticisedbyhisbossforhis________.(absent)③Tomusedtobe________abouthisfuture.Heoncesaid________thathewouldgotoakeycollege.Buthis________isbadlyshakenbythefailureinthefinalexamination.(confident)④ItisbelievedthatMonkeyKingisjustan________characterinthenovel,whichshowsthegreat________ofthewriter.(imagine)答案：①apologised；apology②absent；absence③confident；confidently；confidence④imaginary；imaginationⅡ.短语互译1．对……神经紧张/害怕/胆怯/焦虑不安____________________2．了解(到)；找出(信息)____________________3．炫耀____________________4．把目光从……移开____________________5．inaddition____________________6．leaveout____________________(be)nervousaboutfindoutshowofflookawayfrom除此之外，另外省去，删去7．(be)awareof____________________8．cheersb.up____________________9．asaconsequence____________________10．thinkof____________________11．onpurpose____________________12．putone'sfootinone'smouth____________________知道使某人高兴/振作起来因此，结果想起，回忆起故意地犯使人难堪的错误，说错话[情景活用]选用上面的短语的适当形式填空①Don'tlookanybodydirectlyintheeyebutdon't____________themeither.②Thisbookcanhelpus__________whatweneedtoknow.③Hewentuptousto____________hisnewclothesandhisexpensivecar.④Certainwordsare____________inthesentence.Canyoupointoutwhattheyare?答案：①lookawayfrom②findout③showoff④leftoutⅢ.典句析练1．Hermottowas“____________Iopenmymouth,Iputmyfootinit.”她的“座右铭”是“每当我张口，就会讲错话。”[解析]everytime此处为连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“每当……就……”。[仿写]每当我看到这张照片时，我总想起在大学的美好时光。____________Iseethephoto,Ialwaysthinkofthewonderfultimeinuniversity.2．______________________80%ofallconversationinEnglishissmalltalk.据估计80%的英语会话是闲聊。[解析]it作形式主语，真正主语为后面that引导的从句。[仿写]据报道，白岩松主持了林丹的婚礼。________________________BaiYansonghostedLinDan'sweddingceremony.3．__________________________，andhewillspeaktoyouforhours!和一个人谈论他自己，他会和你...
