必修一Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero1.课前自测2.课堂学案词汇接龙1.______(vt.&vi.请求;乞求)→______(n.乞丐;乞讨者)2.______(adj.慷慨的;大方的)→______(n.慷慨;大方)3.______(adj.法律的;依照法律的)→______〔(反义词)adj.非法的;违法的〕4.______(adj.怀有希望的)→______(n.希望)→______(adj.无望的;绝望的)5.______(adj.积极的;活跃的)→______(adv.积极地;活跃地)→______(n.活动)6.______(n.报酬;奖金vt.酬谢;奖赏)→______(adj.值得的;有益的;有回报的)7.______(n.暴力;暴行)→______(adj.暴力的;猛烈的)→______(adv.残忍地;激烈地)8.______(adj.相等的;平等的)→______(adv.同样地;相等地;公平地)→______(n.平等;相等)9.______(n.和平;平静;和睦)→______(adj.和平的;平静的;安宁的)→______(adv.和平地)10.______(vt.献身;专心于)→______(adj.忠实的;深爱的)→______(n.关爱;献身;奉献;忠诚)11.______(n.自我;自身)→_____(adj.自私的)→_____(adj.无私的;忘我的)→______(adv.无私地;忘我地)12.______(vt.教育;训练)→______(adj.受过教育的;有教养的)→______(n.教育)→______(n.教育工作者;教育家)课前自测Key:1.beg;begger2.generous;generosity3.legal;illegal4.hopeful;hope;hopeless5.active;actively;activity6.reward;rewarding7.violence;violent;violently8.equal;equally;equality9.peace;peaceful;peacefully10.devote;devoted;devotion11.self;selfish;selfless;selflessly12.educate;educated;education;educator词块互译1.__________asamatteroffact2.__________cometopower3.__________loseheart4.对他的时间十分慷慨begenerous______histime5.__________continuetopaytheschoolfees6.用暴力反抗暴力answerviolence______violence7.炸毁一些大楼blow______somebuildings8.帮助我们实现梦想helpus______ourdream9.从监狱中逃走______theprison10.主动为人们提供法律指导offer______topeople______theirlegalproblemsKey:1.事实上2.掌权3.丧失勇气或信心4.with5.继续支付学费6.with7.up8.achieve9.escapefrom10.guidance;on句型补全1.However,_________onehadgottohaveapassbooktoliveinJohannesburg.可是,那个时候你要想住在约翰内斯堡就非得要有身份证不可。(thisis/wasatimewhen…结构)2.Thelastthirtyyearshaveseenthegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogress,untiltodaywehavereachedastage____________wehavealmostnorightsatall.过去30年来所出现的大量法律剥夺了我们的权利,阻挡了我们的进步,一直到今天,我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。(where引导定语从句)3.Onlythen____________toanswerviolencewithviolence.只有到那个时候,我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。(only修饰状语放在句首,句子用部分倒装)4.Ifeltbad____________Italkedtoagroup.第一次给旅行团作讲解时,我的心情很不好。(thefirsttime引导时间状语从句)Key:1.thiswasatimewhen2.where/atwhich3.didwedecide4.thefirsttime课文回顾阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。WhenElias,apoorblackworkerinSouthAfrica,firstmetNelsonMandela,hewasinaverydifficultperiodofhislife.Hehadtoleaveschoolbecausehisfamilycouldnotcontinue__1__(pay)theschoolfeesandthebusfare.Whenhegotajob,hewas__2__(worry)aboutbeingoutofworkbecausehedidn’thaveapassbook.ThenMandela,__3__offeredguidancetopoorblackpeopleontheirlegalproblems,toldhimwhat__4__(do)andhelpedhim.WhenMandelaorganizedtheANCYouthLeague,Eliasjoined__5__assoonashecould.Atthattime,blackpeoplecouldn’tvotetochoosetheirleaders.Theycouldn’tgetthejobstheywantedandthepartsoftowninwhichtheyhadtoliveweredecidedbywhitepeople.__6__thehelpofMandelatheychosetoattackthelaws,andfoughtagainstthewhitepeoplewith__7__(violent).In1963EliashelpedMandelablowupsomegovernmentbuildings,thoughitwasver...