高中英语总复习 Unit5　Canada — The True North (1)课件 新人教版必修3 课件VIP专享VIP免费

Unit5Canada—“TheTrueNorth”根据语境猜词义(1)ShetookpartinaTVquizshowandwonthefirstprize.(2)Theteachergaveusa5minutequiz.1、quiz(pl.quizzes)n.根据语义找匹配：A.测验B.问答比赛、知识竞赛(1)B(2)A1、quiz(pl.quizzes)n.quiz/test/examquiz指事先没准备，随时进行的问答或小测验。也指广播或电视中的知识竞赛。Pleasetakeoutofpaper.Wewillhaveaquiz.辨析test指非正式的考试或测试，以达到某种标准。有“考查”之意。Aftertenmonthsofhardwork,hehaspassedthedrivingtest.exam通常指正式的“考试”，如期终考试、入学考试、毕业考试或取得某种资格的考试。WewilltakeanexamforadmissiontocollegeinJuneofthisyear.辨析1、quiz(pl.quizzes)n.单项填空()Wehavea______attheendofeachmonthandan______onceayear,butwewillhavea______inclassalittlenowandalittlethen.A.test;exam;quizB.test;test;examC.quiz;test;examD.exam;test;quiz1、quiz(pl.quizzes)n.A考查有关“考试”的几个词的语义辨析。句意是：我们每月进行一次测试，每年一次考试，但不时地在课堂上进行小测验。exam非常正式的“考试”；test测试以达到某种标准；quiz事先没准备，随时进行的问答或小测验。1、quiz(pl.quizzes)n.2、chatn．&v.根据语境感悟其用法(1)vi.聊天、闲聊(唠嗑、侃大山、摆龙门阵)，常与about/on连用。Afterschool,theywilloftengettogethertochat_abouteverything.放学后，他们经常会聚在一起谈天说地。Don'tyouthinkchatting_onQQinachattingroomisratherboring?你不觉得在QQ的聊天室里聊天很无聊吗？2、chatn．&v.(2)n.闲谈、聊天I'dliketo_have_a_chataboutoldtimeswithanoldfriendofmine.我想和我的一个老友叙叙旧。haveachatwithsb.aboutsth.与某人聊某事短语talk/chattalk比较正式、庄重。有“会谈、谈判、会晤”之意。ThetopleadersofthetwonationswillhaveafriendlytalkinBeijinginMay.chat非正式，比较随便、没有固定主题。有“闲聊、瞎侃”之意。OurEnglishteacheriseasygoingandoftenhasachatwithusbetweenclasses.辨析2、chatn．&v.单项填空()(1)Heisn'tdoinganythingallthetime,______withothers.A.talkB.chatC.talkingD.chattingD考查talk与chat的语义区别以及非谓语动词的使用。语义是：他整天与人瞎聊，无所事事。依据语境语义以及在句中的作用表示伴随状语，所以答案是D。2、chatn．&v.()(2)Inordertohelphimrealizehismistake,theteacherdecidetohavealong______withhim.A.chatB.talkC.speechD.reportB语义是：为了帮助他认识自己的错误，老师决定跟他进行一次长谈。从语境语义表明是比较慎重、正式。chat非正式；talk较正式；speech演讲；report报告，所以答案是B。2、chatn．&v.3、surroundv.根据语境感悟词义Thesmallvillageissurroundedonallsidesbygreenmountainsandclearrivers,attractingvisitorsfromeverycorner.青山绿水环抱着村寨，吸引八方来客。3、surroundv.surroundsb./sth.withsb./sth.周围都是……sth./sb.besurroundedby/withsth.被……环抱短语surroundingadj.周围的、附近的surroundingsn.环境、周围的事链接3、surroundv.surroundings/environmentsurroundings专指自然环境，从周围的事物这一客观体着眼；environment可指自然环境，也可指精神环境，均从环境对人的感受、道德观念的影响着眼。Thelittlegirlgrewupinbeautifulsurroundingsbutnotinahappyhomeenvironment.辨析单词拼写(1)Alotofstudentsattheschooldon'tliveinthetown,butcomefromthesurrounding(周边)country.(2)Ittookmeweekstogetusedtothesurroundings.(周围的环境)3、surroundv.用surround的适当形式填空(3)Helikestoliveinthesurroundingswhichisquietandbeautiful.Solastmonthheboughtanewbighouseinacountryside,whichissurroundedbymanybigtrees.Thesurroundingsceneryisalsoverynice.Heisverysatisfiedwiththenewhouse.3、surroundv.4、measurev．&n.根据语境猜词义(1)Theyfinishedmeasuringthatpieceoflandlastweek.(2)Educationshouldn'tbemeasured_purelybyexamres...