高考英语第一轮总复习经典实用学案 高一册Unit8 学案VIP专享VIP免费

Unit8Sports(2009·福建)“”某英语报社拟成立微笑俱乐部，现向“全球征募会员，要求申请者提交一篇题为IWanttoSmile”的英语短文。请你以申请者的身份，根据以下思路图的提示用英语写一篇短文。注意：1．根据思路图适当展开，以使行文连贯；2．词数：120左右。IWanttoSmile________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[参考答案]IWanttoSmileTherearemanyadvantagesofsmiling.Itcannotonlymakeushappy,butalsopleaseothers.Ifwesmileatlife,lifewillsmileonusinreturn.SoIwanttosmileatallwheneverandwhereverpossible.Ⅰ.重点单词1．______(n.)手势；姿态2．______(n.)得分；点；尖端3．______(n.)位置；职位4．______(vi.)分等级；排名5．______(n.)座右铭；格言；题词6．______(vt.)……与打成平局；系；扎7．______(n.)奖章；勋章；纪念章8．______(n.)大陆；陆地First,Iwouldliketosmileatmyparentsbecausetheyhavegivenmelifeandtakenallthetroubletobringmeup.Theyarrangealmosteverythingforme.Withtheirhelp,Ihavemadegreatprogress.Iwouldliketosay“Thankyou”tothemwithasmile.Thenmysmileshouldgotomyself,foronlyinthiswaycanIgainmoreconfidenceinsmilingmytroublesawayandliveabetterlife.Inaword,let’sgreeteverydaywithasmile.Tomorrowisanotherday.[答案]1．gesture2.point3.position4.rank5．motto6.tie7.medal8.continentⅡ.词汇拓展1．professional→______(n.)职业，专业2．weigh→______(n.)→重量，体重______(adj.)重的，有分量的3．athlete→______(adj.)运动的，体育的4．compete→______(n.)→竞争，比赛______(n.)比赛者，竞争者5．dive→______(n.)跳水者6．effect→______(反义词)→______(同义词)→______(adj.)有效的[答案]1．profession2.weight;weighty3.athletic4．competition;competitor5.diver6．cause;influence;effectiveⅢ.重点短语1．______hand手工2．join______参加3．inpreparation______……为做准备4．______part(in)参加5．would______宁愿；宁可6．trackand______田径7．______skating速滑8．because______因为；由于9．stand______代表；代替；象征；支持[答案]1．by2.in3.for4.take5.rather6.field7．speed8.of9.forⅣ.重点句型1．I’dratherwatchitthanplayit.我宁愿看也不愿玩。2．...andalsoineventssuchasweightliftingandshooting.……在举重和射击项目中也获得了奖牌。Ⅴ.重点语法TheFuturePassiveVoice(将来时的被动语态)Ⅰ.词汇聚焦1．effectn.影响，效果，作用[思维拓展]haveaneffecton...对……有影响haveno/little/some/mucheffecton无效/几乎无效，有些/很大影响takeeffect生效，奏效comeintoeffect生效，实行，实施bring/carrysth.intoeffect实行，实施ofnoeffect无效的，无用的affectvt.影响，感动Theconferencehasbeenheldtodiscusstheeffectsoftourism______thewildlifeinthearea.A.inB.onC.atD.with解析：本题考查effect“……”与介词搭配。对的影响用effecton...表达，其中on可换用upon，但不用其他介词。答案：B2．weighv.重；称……的重量weightn.重力；重量[思维拓展]puton/gainweight增加体重loseweight减肥beofthesame/aweight……跟一样重byweight按重量[指点迷津]①byweight“”按重量，以斤计，不用冠词the。Bananasaresoldbyweight.香蕉是按斤卖的。②by后接表具体计量单位的名词时，通常加the。Theworkersarepaidbythehour.工人们按小时得到报酬。“③”以计量单位测量，介词用in。如：Theenergyismeasuredincalories.能量以卡来计算。Youcanbuythematerial______metersor______theyard.A.in;byB.by;inC.in;inD.by;by解析：“……”以计算应表达为：incalories/meters/pounds;sellsth.bythedozen/yard/ton;paysb.bytheday/hour/week/month。答案：A3．pointn.点；尖端；得分；含义[思维拓展]cometothepoint……到了的地步boilingpoint沸点takeone’spoint明白某人的意思atthepointo...