Words:Words:•frightening:Hewasfrightenedatthefrighteningtiger.●frightened(look,voice,smile,face)●frightenA.frightensb.todeathB.frightensb./sth.away/offC.frightensb.into/outofdoingsth.●frighttakefrightatsth.=befrightened•threat:(1)carryoutathreattodosth.(2)somethreatofrain●threaten(1)threatsb.withsth.(2)threattodosth.(3)Thecloudsthreatenedrain.•terrify:Thethunderterrifiedthesmallchildren.terrify..intodoingsth.●terrified/terrifying●scared/frightened/terrified•rise:(1)Theriverrosebyseveralmeters.(2)Heisusedtorisingearly.(3)ThehairontheneckofmyneckrosewhenIheardthescream.(4)Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.(5)Herspiritsroseatthenews.(6)Herosefromtherankstoanofficer.(7)riseupagainsttheforeigninvaders•urge:(1)Sheurgedherhorsetojumpthefence.(2)●Heurgedthatweshouldgo.●Heurgedustogo.●Heurgedusintogoing.(3)urgeon/uponsth./sb.Heurgedonusthenecessityofpatience.(4)haveasuddenurge(strongdesire)totravel●urgent•flee(fled;fled):(1)Thecustomersfledfromthebankwhenthealarmsounded.(2)Duringthecivilwarthousandsofpeoplefedthecountry.●escape•immediately:(1)atonce(2)assoonas…•swear(swore;sworn):(1)Thebossisalwaysswearingattheworkers.(2)Areyouwillingtoswearthatyousawhimdoit?Hesworenottotellanyoneaboutit.•spot:(1)Whataboutdoingaspotofwork?(2)spotsofmudonyourtrousers(3)There’saspotonherreputation.(4)anicespotforapicnic(5)Shespottedherfriendinthecrowd.•arrive/arrival•courage/encourage/courageous•believe/belief/unbelievableExpressions:Expressions:•beonboard/go(come;get)onboard:●aboard在(上)车/船/飞机上●ontheboard在委员会里●abroad•knockabout:(1)spendafewyearsknockingaboutinEurope(2)Shegetsknockedaboutbyherhusband.(3)Thecarhasbeenknockedaboutabit,butitstillgoes.●knockdown(撞倒;打倒;拆除)●knockagainst(和……冲突;撞在)●knockat/on(敲(门,窗等)●knockintosb(撞倒某人身上)●knockoff(下班,扣掉)●knockover(打翻)●knockup(敲门叫醒)①Thecarknockedtheoldman______.②Therunningboyknocked______me.③Ican’tknock______until4:30.④Tellhimtoknockme______.⑤WhenIreceivedmymoneyIfoundthat500hadbeenknocked_____forexpenses.⑥Knock______thedoorbeforeenteringplease.down;into;off;up;off;on•livethrough:(活过…经历某事而辛存)Helivedthroughworldwars.•athand:(1)=nearWhilereading,Ialwayskeepadictionaryathand.Helivescloseathand.(2)=beabouttohappenYourbigmomentisathand.●handin●handout●handdown(传递)●handover●on(the)onehand,ontheotherhand●shakehandswithsb.●handinhand●secondhand●byhand●atone’shand●inhand●givesb.ahand●handsup•getintoatotalpanic/beinapanic:Theaudiencegotintoapanicaboutthefireinthetheatreandtheyrushedoutinapanic.•pickout:(1)Shewaspickedoutfromthousandsofapplicantsforthejob.(2)Itwasjustpossibletopickoutthehutonthesideofthemountain.(3)CanyoupickoutwhatIexplainedabouttheusageofthewords?A.挑选B.分辨C.领会•allofasudden:=suddenly•havefaithin:Ihaven’tmuchfaithinthismedicine.●loseone’sfaithin●break/keepfaithwith=disloyal/loyalto●ingoodfaith=withhonestintentions(真诚地说)•onend:(1)=uprightHeplacedtheboxonendandsatonit.(2)=continuouslyTheyarguedfortwohoursonend.•sweepup:sweepthedeadleavesupintotheair•fallon/upon:(1)Theenemyfellonthevillageandrobbedmanythings.(2)Thehungrychildrenfelluponthefoodandateitgreedily.(3)Thefullcostoftheweddingfellontheirparents.A.攻击B.猛抢C.由某人负担●fallto●falldown●fallover●fallinto●fallbehind●fallinlovewith•inaidof:(1)c...