Unit2Robots1、favourn.根据语境猜词义(1)Thanksforlookingafterallmythings—Iwillreturnthefavoursometime.(2)Theideamayfindfavourwitholderpeople.根据语义找匹配A.支持;赞许B.恩惠;善意的行为(1)B(2)A1、favourn.askafavourofsb.求某人帮一个忙,求某人做某事dosb.afavour/dosth.asafavour帮某人一个忙,给某人做件事短语bein/outoffavour(with)受宠/失宠;得到/不受偏爱find/gain/winfavour受到赞许/得到赞同losefavour不再受支持,失去支持owesb.afavour欠某人一个人情infavourof赞成;主张inone'sfavour对某人有利短语1、favourn.favourableadj.有利的unfavourableadj.不利的链接完成句子(1)MayIaskafavourof(求……帮个忙)you?(2)Washeinfavourof(赞成)thedeathpenalty?(3)Domeafavour(劳驾)andturntheradiodownwhileI'monthephone,willyou?1、favourn.2、affairn.根据语境猜词义(1)TheywereaccusedofinterferinginChina'sinternalaffairs.(2)Iamnotpreparedtodiscussmyfinancialaffairswiththepress.(3)Hehadanaffairwithhisbossthatlastedsixyears.(4)WhatIdoinmytimeismyaffairandnobodyelse's.根据语义找匹配:A.(公共或政治的)事务B.暧昧关系C.(个人的)事务(1)A(2)C(3)B(4)C2、affairn.currentaffairs时事stateaffairs国事familyaffairs家事foreignaffairs外交事务publicaffairs公共事务privateaffairs私事短语affair/accident/incident/event/matter/businessaffair含义最广,可以指公共或政治的事务,也可以指个人的事务。accident指意外事故。辨析2、affairn.incident指“小事件”或“政党事件”和“政治事变”。event指“重大影响的事件”或体育比赛的赛事。matter指“事情;问题”,常常需要考虑和处理的事情。business指公事、商业事务、职责或需要处理的事情,往往强调任务、职务等指派的工作。辨析2、affairn.选用适当的词填空(1)Hewasbadlyhurtinatrafficaccident.(2)Astrangeincidenthappenedintheceremony.(3)Oneofthechiefeventof2010wasthatthe16thAsianGameswasheldinGuangzhou,China.(4)What'sthematterwiththemachine?(5)Heisawayonbusiness.(6)It'snoneofyourbusiness/affairs.2、affairn.3、declarev.根据语境猜词义(1)Astateofemergencyhasbeendeclared.(2)Whentheyaskedhimforhisopinion,hedeclaredstronglyagainstthepolicy.(3)Alltipsarecountedaspartofyourearningsandmustbedeclared.根据语义找匹配:A.申报(收入、财产)B.声称;宣称C.宣布;声明(1)C(2)B(3)A3、declarev.declaresb./sth.tobe宣布某人或某事是declarefor/against声明赞成/反对……declarewar(on/against)(向……)宣战declareoneself发表意见;表明态度declareoff取消短语declarationn.宣布;声明;宣言链接3、declarev.declare/announcedeclare指在庄严场合,官方权威人士公开郑重宣布,有时指在公共场合对某事表明态度。Thegovernmentdeclaredwaronthedrugdealers.announce指对公众或特定人群进行宣布,常指大家感兴趣的事,如国家大事和商品信息等。Agovernmentspokesmanannouncedthatthehostageshadbeenreleased.辨析完成句子(1)Severefloodingpromptedthegovernortodeclareastateofemergency(宣布进入紧急状态)Tuesday.(2)HillaryClintonpubliclydeclaredherselfasacandidateforpresident(宣布自己是总统候选人).(3)Shedeclaredherselfextremelyhurt(声称自己非常伤心)byherlackofsupport.3、declarev.4、envyvt.&n.根据语境猜词义(1)Whatasweetvictorytobeenviedbythosewomen!(2)Weareinthemidstofaneconomicrecoverythatistheenvyoftheworld.根据语义找匹配A.v.羡慕;妒忌B.n.羡慕(或妒忌)的对象(1)A(2)B4、envyvt.&n.feelenvyat…对……忌妒outofenvy出于忌妒envysb.sth.忌妒或羡慕某人……becometheenvyof…成为……忌妒(或羡慕)的目标短语enviousadj.羡慕的,忌妒的近义词:jealousadj.忌妒的链接单项填空()(1)TheSmithsboughtanewhouse,whichwasthe__________oftheneighbours.A.envyB.admireC.respectD.pride()(2)Wordsspoken__________shouldnotbetaken_____...