Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinema漫画欣赏画面描述Amanistryingtogettothefinaldestinationdirectlybyaladderinsteadoffollowingthelongwaytoit.寓意理解Inoursociety,whateverwedo,weshouldbecreativeandfindoutamosteffectivewayofsettlingproblemsinsteadofthecommonpractices,whichmaywastetimeandeffort.重点单词你能否对此加以扩展,写一篇120词左右的小短文?1.accountn.叙述;描写;报告;账单;账户;v.解释,说明HehasanaccountwiththeBankofChina.他在中国银行有账户。Whenjudginghisperformance,don’ttakehisageintoaccount.评定他的表现时,不必考虑他的年龄。CanyouaccountforyourabsencelastFriday?你能解释一下上周五你为什么缺勤吗?[剑桥高阶]【思维链接】(1)openanaccount开户头onaccountof因为onnoaccount决不take...intoaccount=takeaccountof重视;考虑takenoaccountof对……不予考虑,对……不重视(2)accountforsth.解释某事的原因accounttosb.forsth.对于……向某人作满意的交待即景活用①Iwantyouto________everycentyouspent.A.countonB.accountforC.makeforD.gofor解析:句意:“我要你把你花费的每分钱都说清楚。”考查词语辨析:counton“把……算在内”,“依赖,指望”;makefor/gofor不常用,通常用makeroom/wayfor,goinfor;accountfor“把……讲清”。答案:B2.liev.撒谎,卧,躺,位于;n.谎言ItoldaliewhenIsaidIlikedherhaircut.我骗她说我喜欢她的发式。[剑桥高阶]IraqliestothewestofChina.伊拉克位于中国的西方。Theboywaslyingonhishands,wonderingwhattodonext.那个男孩正用手垫着头躺在那儿,考虑下一步该做什么。【妙辨异同】(1)v.撒谎lie—lied—lied—lyinglietosb.向某人撒谎(2)n.谎言tellalie/lies说谎biglie弥天大谎whitelie善意的谎言(3)v.卧,躺,位于lie—lay—lain—lyingliedown躺下,屈服,甘受lieonone’sback/side/stomach仰卧/侧卧/俯卧lie(4)lay意为“下蛋,产卵,搁置,放置”,过去式、过去分词和现在分词分别为laid,laid,laying。in在于,位于(在某范围之内)on/upon依靠,全凭,位于(与之接壤)to位于(在某范围之外)【变式巧记】中文原形过去式过去分词现在分词说明放,搁,下蛋laylaidlaidlaying及物动词躺lielaylainlying不及物动词说谎lieliedliedlying不及物动词即景活用用lie或lay的具体形式填空②Theboylyingthereliedtomethathehadlaidtheeggsthatthehenhadlaidinthebasketthatlayonthetable.3.warnvt.警告,提醒(某事),告诫(人)要……Thereweresignswarningoffogassoonaswegotontothemotorway.我们一上高速公路,就看到有“雾大”的警示牌。[剑桥高阶]Thepolicearewarningmotoristsofpossibledelays.警方通知驾驶汽车的人交通可能受阻。Hewarnedmethattherewerepickpocketsinthecrowd.→Hewarnedmeagainstthepickpocketsinthecrowd.他提醒我人群中有扒手。warnsb.about/ofsth.警告/提醒某人某事warnsb.警告某人不要做某事warnsb.thatclause提醒某人……warnsb.off告诫某人不要接近warningn.警告,警报,告诫withoutwarning没有预告地,突然地nottodosth.againstdoingsth.③MrsSmithwarnedherdaughter________afterdrinking.A.nevertodriveB.toneverdriveC.neverdrivingD.neverdrive解析:warnsb.nottodosth.告诫某人不要做某事,否定副词never要放在to之前,所以只有A项是正确答案。warnsb.againstdoing警告某人别做……;warnsb.of警告某人注意……。答案:A即景活用4.determinedadj.坚定的;确定的;决定的Determinedthathissonwoulddowell,Eliotsenthimtoaprivateschool.埃利奥·特坚信儿子会学业优异,因此把他送到私立学校学习。I’mdeterminedtogetthispieceofworkfinishedtoday.我决心今天完成这项工作。[剑桥高阶]【思维整合】determinev.决定,确定determinationn.决定,决心determinebedeterminedtodosth.决心做某事(表状态)todosth.下决心做某事(表动作)on/upon(doing)sth.决心,决定……【友情提示】determine是非延续性动...