高考英语短文改错专题短文改错常见错误类型1. 谓语动词的错误是历年考试的重点和热点 常见动词错误类型有 ① 一般现在时与一般过去时错用； ② and 前后动词时态不一致;③ 主谓不一致; ④ 缺少动词,特别是 be 动词; ⑤ 第三人称单数形式错用; ⑥ 主动语态和被动语态错用。1）They did not want me to do any work at home; they want me to devote all my time to my studies.2）As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. 3） There will an important game next month. 4）One evening she told me that something happened when her parents was out.2. 名词的常见错误 单复数名词错用；注意区分名词是可数还是不可数；或根据名词前的修饰语或谓语动词的单复数来判断。 ① I’ll get good marks in all my subject. ② Their word were a great encouragement to me. ③ Without enough knowledges, you can never teach well.3. 连词错误 连词包括关系代词、副词，并列连词 and/ or/but 等（一般考查从句关系 who/ whom/whose/what/which/how/why/when/where/if/whether ）① I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei. (错用了 who 的所有格形式改为 whose)② I teach them, play with them, but watch them growing up.(此处应该是并列的关系而非转折，but 改为 and)③ Clever as she is, but she works very hard.4. 冠词错误 误用 a 和 an（根据单词的因素来判定）；误用 a 和 the（固定搭配，各自单独使用的地方）多余的冠词或则少冠词。① We may be one family and live under a same roof. ② As everyone knows, it’s famous mountain with all kinds of pants.③ My teacher advised me to keep my dairy.④ I hope you have pleasant journey.5. 形容词和副词错误1) 系动词后用形容词（be/am/is/are/was/were/become/go/感官性动词 smell /feel）2) 词性的误用 形容词修饰名词 副词修饰实义动词，形容词和副词，过去分词用副词 ① I’m sure we’ll have a wonderfully time together. ② My pronunciation was terribly.6. 代词错误 1）代词的主格和宾格（I...
