Module 1 Unit 2 Growing pains 重点单词1 ． surprise vt. 使惊奇； n.[U] 惊讶，突然袭击 [C] 惊人的事物 【用法拓展】 (1)to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是 come as a surprise 意料之外 give sb.a surprise 使某人感到诧异 take sb./sth.by surprise 突袭……，使……大吃一惊 in surprise 吃惊地 (2)surprising adj. 令人惊讶的 surprised adj. 惊讶的 be surprised to do(hear ， see ， find ， etc.)sth. 很惊奇地做( 听，看，发现 ) 某事 be surprised at sth. 对……感到惊奇To our surprise ， she doesn’t even know where the difference between the two opinions lies.让我们惊讶的是她竟然不知道这两种意见的区别所在。She looked up in surprise when I shouted.我叫喊时，她吃惊地抬起头来看。It doesn’t surprise me that their parents don’t want them to get married.他们的父母不想让他们俩结婚，我并不感到意外。 [ 剑桥高阶 ]It was a pleasant surprise to learn of her marriage.得知她结婚是件令人惊喜的事。 即学即用单项选择①It is really________ that the pyramids are built of stones ________ several tons each. (2009· 长沙市高三模拟 ) A ． surprising ； weighing B ． surprised ； weighed C ． surprising ； weighed D ． surprised ； weighing 答案： A完成句子 ②The incident came as quite _______ _______ _______ ________( 出乎他们的意料 ) ． 答案： a surprise to them③Hurry up ， Linda.I _______ _______ _______ _______ ________ ________ ________( 迫不及待要给他们一个惊喜 ) ． 答案： can’t wait to give them a surprise 2 ． explain vt.&vi. 解释，说明 【用法拓展】 (1)explain sth.to sb. ＝ explain to sb.sth. 向某人解释某事 explain oneself 为自己的行为作说明或解释 explain(to sb.) ＋从句 ( 向某人 ) 解释 (2)explanation n ．解释，说明 the explanation for sth. 对某事的解释 Please explain to me how to run this machine. 请向我说明一下如何使用这台机器。 She explained that she was going to s...
