The Object Clause宾语从句I want to eat
She says (that) she wants to eat
主语谓语宾语从句主句连接词从句主语从句谓语从句宾语(复合句)宾语从句的概念:宾语从句是在复合句中充当宾语的句子
宾语从句的结构:连接词(引导词 )+ 主语 + 谓语 + 其他 三大要素连接词(引导词)语序时态★★I know (that) you are right
The doctor told me (that) I should take more water
We knew (that) he had made a mistake
引导词 that这样的宾语从句的从句部分原是陈述句由从属连词 that 引导宾语从句,that 在句中无词汇意思,在从句中不充当成分,在口语中常省略
引导词一、引导词我一点都不胖
Tell me if you are joking
whether引导词 2
引导词 whether, if这样的宾语从句的从句部分原是一般疑问句由从属连词 whether, if 引导宾语从句 ,意思是“是否”
一般来说, whether 和 if 可以互换
对不起,我迟到了
I want to know why you are late
引导词 wh-question words这样的宾语从句实际上是由特殊疑问句变化而来,由原句的特殊疑问词引导如:连接代词 who, whom, whose, which , what 连接副词 where, why, when , how这些词在从句中担当句子成分,具有一定的意义,不能省略
Exercise 1She says _________ she has a handbag
She says _________ she has a handb