高考英语完型填空解题技巧---by Wang Rong Students can get to know and master the cloze skills .Teaching aims 高考英语完形填空趋势 从近几年全国高考的完形填空来看，已经不再考核学生语法方面的知识了，而是从语义搭配、结构搭配、惯用搭配及逻辑知识等方面来测试学生词汇的掌握及运用。而且有些词的选择，必须在理解整篇文章的基础上，才能作出正确的判断。 高考英语完形填空命题特点1. 短文长度 200 词左右，生词少，难度适中。2. 首句无空格，提供语境。 5-10 词设一空，人名、地名、日期、数字不在之列。隔词数越少，题目越难；反之亦然。3. 选项多为一词，偶会为词组。四选项为同一 类词或属同一范畴，或近义或形似，或与前后配成词组。故干扰性、迷惑性较大。 高考英语完形填空命题特点4. 考查单词以实词 (v.,n.,adj.,adv,pron.) 即以动、名、形、副为主。5. 以考查学生对文章的整体理解和词汇的意义把握为主。有些要结合常识才能正确选择；有些甚至要求在通篇理解的基础上，正确把握上下文的逻辑关系，才能正确判断和选择。 三步答题Step1Skip( 跳读 ) the passage to get the general idea and pay attention to the first sentence.Step2 Reread and choose the best answer for each blank by using some methods.Step3 Read the passage again and check the answers. 完形填空之 八大解题技巧 1.1. 利用首句来解题利用首句来解题 I did very badly at school. My headmaster thought I was 36 and when I was 14, he said, “You’re never going to be 37(anything) but a failure. ” 36.A. bright B. useless C. simple D. hopeful 2. 根据上下文语境，合理推断来解题Our father was a struggling 36(lawyer) , but I always knew he was 37 . He never criticized us, but used 38 to bring out our best. 37. A. strict B. honest C. special D. learned 38. A. help B. peace C. smile D. praise Practice His big stomach has always ballooned out between his T-shirt and trousers. Although his family often 43 about that, Ed refused to buy a 44 T-shirt or to lose weight. 43. A. cared B. forgot C. q...
