(浙江专版)高考英语二轮复习 专题6 阅读七选五 技法2 依据文中和选项中的 词汇 线索课件VIP免费

技法 2| 依据文中和选项中的“词汇”线索 1．连接性词语 连接性的词语可表明段落间、句际间的语义逻辑关系。例如： (1)承接关系：so，therefore，thus，consequently 等； (2)平列关系：first，second；firstly，secondly；first，next，then；in the first place，in the second place；for one thing，for another 等； (3)转折关系：however，though，yet，in spite of，in any case，whoever，whatever，on the contrary，otherwise 等； (4)对比关系：in contrast，in comparison，on the other hand 等； (5)层递关系：also，furthermore，similarly，in addition，what's more 等。 [考题回放 1] (2016·北京高考)Sometimes we decide that a little unnecessary danger is worth it because when we weigh the risk and the reward，the risk seems worth taking. 71 Some of us enjoy activities that would surprise and scare the rest of us.Why? Experts say it may have to do with how our brains work. F．However，we are not all using the same reference standard to weigh risks and rewards. [思路分析] 空格前说“因为当我们权衡风险和回报时，风险好像是值得的”，由 weigh the risk and the reward 可锁定 F 项中的 weigh risks and rewards，F项意为“然而，我们并不是都用同样的参考标准来衡量风险和回报”，符合上下文语境，为转折关系。 [考题回放 2] (2015· 北 京 高 考 )First ， understand that some opportunities( 机 会 ) for daydreaming are better than others.Feeling safe and relaxed will help you to slip into daydreams. 73 And if you want to improve your chances of having a creative idea while you're daydreaming，try to do it while you are involved in another task—preferably something simple，like taking a shower or walking，or even making meaningless drawings. A．Having interesting things to think about also helps. [思路分析] 选项中的 also helps 与空格前句中的 will help 相对应，且两句话主语形式统一，都说的是进入空想的条件，为层递关系。...