美国文学史American Literature in the colonical and Revolutionary:1.Benjamin Franklin( 本杰明.富兰克林)2. hilip Freneau 菲利普· 费瑞诺Benjamin Franklin(本杰明 .富兰克林 )1)"Poor Richard's Almanac" 穷人查理德的年鉴 (以笔名 Richard Sunders) 2)“ annual collection of proverbs “流行谚语集(It soon became the most popular book of its kind, largely because of Franklin's shrewd humor, and first spread his reputation) 3)The Way to Wealth (Father Abraham’s Sermon) 致富之道 (as the “perface to Poor Richard Improved) 4)The Autobiography自传 (18 世纪美国唯一流传至今的自传) 5)Founded the Junto, a club for informal discussion of scientific, economic and political ideas. 建立了一个秘密俱乐部，讨论的主题是政治、经济和科学等时事方面的问题. 6)established America's first circulating library, founded the college--University of Pennsylvania. 建立了美国第一个可租借的图书馆，还创办了一所大学 ——就是现在的宾夕法尼亚大学. 7)first applied the terms "positive" and "negative" to electrical charges. 8)Writer,printer,publisher,scientist,philanthropist,and diplomat,he was the most famous and respected private figure of his time. hilip Freneau 菲利普 · 费瑞诺The Rising Glory of America蒸蒸日上的美洲；The British Prison Ship英国囚船；To the Memory of the Brave Americans纪念美国勇士 ----- 同类诗中最佳；The Wild Honeysuckle野生的金银花；The Indian Burying Ground印第安人殡葬地(1)poet and political journalist 诗人和政治方面的新闻记者(2)perhaps the most outstanding writer of the post-revolutionary period. (3)has been called the "Father of American Poetry" 美国诗歌之父(4)Imaginative and melancholy treatment of nature and human life,and sharp satire against the British tyranny 19th Century American Literature Washington Irving( 华盛顿 . 欧文 ) 1．James Fenimore Cooper( 詹姆斯 .芬尼莫 .库珀) 2．Nathaniel Hawt...
