1 阅读理解题的解题思路一、解的十个特征:1、体现中心思想(包括段落中心)的是解2、照抄原文的不是解,同义替换的是解3、 含义不肯定的是解,如:can could may usually might most more or less relatively be likely to 含义绝对的不是解:must always never the most all any none entirely 含义相反的是解4、具体的不是解,概括性的、抽象的是解5、带有 some的是解:someone somebody sometime something certain 6、简单的不是解,复杂的是解,字面意思不是解,含义深刻的是解7、带虚词的解:another other more either both also beside additional extra different same particular nearly not enough 8、“变化”是解:change delay improve postpone increase 9、“重要的、 基础的”是解:important necessity essential basis be based on 10、 二选一:反义项有解;形似项有解;近义项有解二、 阅读题的四种题型及其命题思路1
主旨题-中心思想① Main idea -what is the main idea / point of this passage
② Main topic -what is the main topic / subject / title
③ Purpose -what is the author’s main purpose in the passage
对策:答案多在文章的首句或末句;解:多为概括性的选项2
细节性问题①