1 初二英语第五&六讲 被动语态 姓名__________________学校__________________年级___________________ 【学习目标】复习被动语态 【知识要点】一般现在时、过去时，将来时，现在完成时及含情态动词的被动语态 被动语态基本结构： be done 注意:在被动语态里be 动词必不可少 一般现在时的被动 主语+be(am, is, are)+过去分词 by sb(宾格) 例句：A. I often clean the room. （主动句） 被动句：The room is often cleaned by me. B．I do my homework every day. （主动句） 被动句: My homework is done by me every day. C. He eats an apple every morning.（主动句） 被动句: An apple is eaten by him every morning. D. They like me very much. （主动句） 被动句: I am liked by them very much. 一般过去时的被动 主语+be(was, were)+过去分词+by sb(宾格) A. I cleaned the room yesterday. （主动句） 被动句：The room was often cleaned by me. B．I did my homework yesterday. （主动句） 被动句: My homework was done by me yesterday. C. He ate an apple yesterday morning.（主动句） 被动句: An apple was eaten by him every morning. D. They liked me very much. （主动句） 被动句: I was like by them very much. 注意：主动语态的宾语是被动语态的主语，基本结构是be+done 一般将来时的被动 主语+will be+（过去分词）+by sb(宾语) A: I will do my homework. （主动句） 被动句：My homework will be done by me. B: She is going to play games. （主动句） 被动句：Games are going to be played by her. C. They will clean the room tomorrow. （主动句） 2 被动句：The room will be cleaned by them tomorrow. D. He is going to watch the football match. （主动句） 被动句: The football match is going to be watched by him. 现在进行时的被动语态：Be(am, is, are) being done 表正在被…… 主动句：They are doing the homework now 被动句: The homework is being done now. 现在完成时的被动语态：have/has been done Eg: My homework has bee...
