- 1 - 2012 年高考全国英语试题分类汇编:动词的时态和语态 【 2012 江西卷】26. --Look! Somebody the sofa. --Well, it wasn’ t me. I didn’ t do it. A. is cleaning B. was cleaning C. has cleaned D. had cleaned 答案:C 考点:考察时态 解析:句意为”看,有人已经打扫了沙发.是的,不是我,我没有做.过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响用现在完成时. 【 2012 湖南卷】22. Don't worrry. The hard work that you do now ____ later in life. A. will be repaid B. was being repaid C. has been repaid D. was repaid A 从 don't 可知语境为现在,排除B、 D;而later in life 可知为将来的动作,故选A。动词的时态 一般将来时态 【 2012 重庆卷】27. Food supplies in the flood-stricken area ______.We must act immediately before there’ s left. A. have run out B. are running out C. have been run out D. are being run out 27.【考点】动词的时态 【答案】B 【解析】分析题干语境可知,食品供应即将耗尽。run out 为不及物动词短语,不能使用被动形式,由此可排除C 和 D 两个选项。B 选项为现在进行时态,可以表示将来,符合题意。因此,正确答案为B 选项。 【难度】一般 【 2012 重庆卷】22.-kevin,you look worried. Anything wrong? -Well, I____ a test and I’ m waiting for the result. A. will take B. took C. had taken D. take 22.【考点】动词的时态 【答案】B - 2 - 【解析】根据答语的后半句可知,现在Kevin 正在等待测试的成绩,参加测试为一个过去的动作,应该使用一般过去时态。因此,正确答案为B 选项。 【难度】一般 【知识拓展】一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或状态,也可表示过去某段时间内经常或反复发生的动作。其标志性状语常为in the past, yesterday, just now, the day before yesterday, last week, in 2000, two weeks ago 等。 【 2012 辽宁卷】35. Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I on Friday. A. get paid B. got paid C. have paid D. had been paid 35、【考点】动词时态和语态 【答案】A 【解析】在时间状语从句中用一般现...