1.绝对值 SQL:select abs(-1) value O:select abs(-1) value from dual 2.取整(大) S:select ceiling(-1.001) value O:select ceil(-1.001) value from dual 3.取整（小） S:select floor(-1.001) value O:select floor(-1.001) value from dual 4.取整（截取） S:select cast(-1.002 as int) value O:select trunc(-1.002) value from dual 5.四舍五入 S:select round(1.23456,4) value 1.23460 O:select round(1.23456,4) value from dual 1.2346 6.e为底的幂 S:select Exp(1) value 2.7182818284590451 O:select Exp(1) value from dual 2.71828182 7.取e为底的对数 S:select log(2.7182818284590451) value 1 O:select ln(2.7182818284590451) value from dual; 1 8.取为底对数 S:select log10(10) value 1 O:select log(10,10) value from dual; 1 9.取平方 S:select SQUARE(4) value 16 O:select power(4,2) value from dual 16 10.取平方根 S:select SQRT(4) value 2 O:select SQRT(4) value from dual 2 11.求任意数为底的幂 S:select power(3,4) value 81 O:select power(3,4) value from dual 81 12.取随机数 S:select rand() value O:select sys.dbms_random.value(0,1) value from dual; 13.取符号 S:select sign(-8) value -1 O:select sign(-8) value from dual -1 ----------数学函数 14.圆周率 S:SELECT PI() value 3.1415926535897931 O:不知道 15.sin,cos,tan 参数都以弧度为单位 例如：select sin(PI()/2) value 得到（SQLServer） 16.Asin,Acos,Atan,Atan2 返回弧度 17.弧度角度互换(SQLServer，Oracle不知道) DEGREES：弧度-〉角度 RADIANS：角度-〉弧度 ---------数值间比较 18. 求集合最大值 S:select max(value) value from (select 1 value union select -2 value union select 4 value union select 3 value)a O:select greatest(1,-2,4,3) value from dual 19. 求集合最小值 S:select min(value) value from (select 1 value union select -2 value union select 4 value union select 3 value)a O:select least(1,-2,4,3) value from dual 20.如何处理null值(F2中的null以代替) S:select F1,IsN...
