高考英语真题中高频英语词组句型总结 1 be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽误 We decided to delay our holiday until next month. 我们决定将休假延至下个月。四个均含 “推迟 ”、“延期 ”、“延缓”的意思的动词。delay 指“暂时阻挠或阻挡 , 稍后可再继续进行 ”, 如: The steamer was delayed by bad weather. 汽轮因天气不佳而延期。defer 指“决定延期至适当时期 , 而且有意向将来一定继续作”, 如: Payment has been deferred until next week.付款已延期到下星期。postpone是正式用语 , 语义较强 , 指“有意识地延至将来某一特定时间”, 在多数情况下 , 后面说明改在何时进行 , 如: The meeting has been postponed to Friday.会议推迟到星期五举行。put off 与 postpone大致同义 , 但较通俗口语化 , 如: Let's put this off till some other time. 我们还是把这搁一搁 , 以后再说吧。2 be accompanied by 附有；伴随an accompanying letter附函He -nied his friend to the film.他陪他的朋友去看电影。3 according to (后面不接 view,opinion⋯); in my opinion 4 collect accounts收账； open an account 开账户； keep accounts 记账 ; account for 说明; give a full account of 做一个完整的说明 ; on account of=because of 因为5 accuse sb. of⋯ 控告某人；charge sb. with sth. 起诉某人；Blame sb. for sth. 责备某人6 be accustomed to sth.( to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(to doing sth.)习惯于干某事7 have some acquaintance with 熟悉；熟知8 come (run) across （偶然）碰到 ; get sth. across 使人理解；领会9 act as充当，担任 act out 表演（对话、故事）； act on(upon) 对。。。起作用10 catch sb. in the act of doing sth. 抓住某人干某事； take action 采取行动11 abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈从于（某种感情或冲动）12 have a (the )ability to do sth. ( have the ability in doing sth.)有能力做某事13 to the best of one's ability 尽力14 be about to do when⋯正准备做某事突然。。。15 above all 首先，最重要； in all 总计 after all 毕竟 ; 终...
