Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语) 1．alternative adj.供选择的→have no alternative but to do sth.＝have no choice but to do sth.只好做某事 2．interrupt vt. & vi.打断；打岔→cut in/break in 插话 3．regardless of 不管；不顾→in spite of 尽管 4．at most 至多；最多→at least 至少 5．cut up 切碎；使难过→cut off 砍下→cut out 裁剪出 6．significance n．意义；意思→be of great significance 重要的 7．look ahead 向前看；为将来打算→go ahead 继续向前；往下说 8．arrest vt. & n．逮捕；吸引→get arrested 被捕→arrest one’s attention 抓住„„的注意力 9．date back 追溯到„„→date from 追溯到 Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词) 1．starve v．挨饿→starvation n．挨饿；饿死 2．accurate adj.准确的→accuracy n．精确；准确 3．sharp adj.锋利的→sharpen vi. & vt.(使)锋利→sharpener n．磨具 4．botany n．植物学→botanical adj.植物学的 5．analyze vt.分析→analysis n．分析 6．ripe adj.成熟的→ripen vt. & vi.使„„成熟 7．system n．系统→systematic adj.有系统的；有计划的 8．divide vt.分开→division n．划分 9．accelerate vi. & vt.加速→acceleration n．加速 10．skill n．技巧→skilful adj.有技巧的；熟练的 Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空) 1．The primitive(原始的) building dates back(追溯到„„) to 1,000 years ago and it is of great historical significance(意义)． 2．Dear Mr. Smith, I’m sorry to say I’m fed up with(无法容忍) you keeping interrupting(打断) me when I’m working. I have no alternative(选择) but to move out. 3．All kids are welcome in our kindergarten(幼儿园)，regardless of(不管) their age, sex and background. But remember we only admit 300 at most(最多)． 4．Sharpen(削磨) your knife and cut up(切碎) the onion. 5．After being hidden for 5 days，starvation(饥饿) drove the murderer out and soon he got arrested(逮捕)．People applauded(鼓掌) at the news. Ⅳ....
