1 浅析独竹漂上漂练习中新学员恐惧心理的产生与克服韦开托(凯里学院体育学院,贵州凯里 040201)摘要:恐惧心理是影响新学员掌握上漂技术、 达到最佳运动训练效果的因素之一。新学员恐惧心理的产生与其竹漂特性、身体平衡姿势的改变、 意志品质、 身体素质、学习心态有直接的关系。 探索相应的克服手段和方法, 能有效提高上漂技术,从而培养更多、更好、更快的漂手,使独竹漂运动得到进一步推广,对继承民族传统体育文化有着重要的意义。关键词: 新学员;独竹漂运动;上漂;竹漂;恐惧心理;产生与克服 The fear of new students produce and restraint in drift on exercising of Duzhupiao Wei Kai Tuo (Kaili university physical culture institute, guizhou kaili 040201)Abstract: fear is the effect of new students master the drift on technology, to achieve the best sports training effect one of elements. New students fears of produce as bamboo drift characteristics, body balance position change, will quality, physical quality, learning attitude are directly related. Explore the corresponding overcome means and methods, and can effectively improve the drift on technology to train more, better and faster drift hand, so that the Duzhupiao sports to further spread, of inheriting the national traditional sports culture has important significance. Keywords: new students; The Duzhupiao sports; Floating on; Bamboo drift; Fear; Produce and restraint 1 问题的提出独竹漂是贵州省独有的民族传统体育运动项目,发源地赤水, 是赤水的苗汉同胞在生产劳动中提炼出来的原生态体育。独竹漂俗称“划竹竿”,又名“独竹舟”,这项运动虽有近百年历史,但在1998 年以前,仅在发源地赤水有限传承,由于没有得到重视,在1976 年以后一度衰落,几乎绝传[1] 。从漂手的现状来看能上漂的人相对较少, 能在漂上表演的仅有10 于人 。虽然现在赤水、 贵阳都建有培养漂手的训练基地, 这对于今后大力弘扬民族传统文化和现代体育发展规律2 的民族传统体育的人才远远不够。所以,我们应该充分利用有利的资源大量培养后备人才,为继承民族传统体育文...