孤立肾 Solitary kidney 重复肾 Renal duplication, duplex kidney 游走肾 Movable kidney 肾静脉栓塞 Thrombosis of renal vein 肾动脉狭窄 Stenosis of renal artery 单纯肾囊肿 Simple cyst of kidney 先天性肾囊性疾病 Congenital renal cystic disease 肾盂旁囊肿 Parapelvic cyst 肾损伤 Injury of kidney 肾裂伤 Laceration of kidney 肾蒂断裂 Rupture of renal pedicle 肾积水 Hydronephrosis 肾脓肿 Renal abscess 肾畸形 Deformity of kidney 马蹄形肾 Horseshoe kidney 肾下垂 Nephroptosis 肾外型肾盂 Extrarenal pelvis 肾旋转异常 Renal malrotation 肾动静脉瘘 Renal arteriovenous fistula 肾动脉栓塞 Thrombosis of renal artery 肾囊肿 Cyst of kidney 多囊肾 Polycystic kidney 肾挫伤 Contusion of kidney 肾破裂 Rupture of kidney 肾穿透伤 Penetrating injury of kidney 肾梗塞 Renal infarction 巨大肾积水 Giant hydronephrosis 肾积脓 pyonephrosis 病理性肾结核 Pathological renal tuberculosis 肾结核对侧肾积水 Renal tuberculosis with Controlateral hydronephrosis 海绵肾 Medullary sponge kidney 肾肿瘤 Tumor of kidney 肾皮质腺瘤 Renal cortical adenoma 肾盂乳头状瘤 Papilloma of renal pelvis 肾实质癌 Carcinoma of renal parenchyma 肾透明细胞癌 Clear cell carcinoma of kidney 肾腺癌 Adenocarcinoma of kidney 肾鳞状细胞癌 Squamous cell carcinoma of renal pelvis 肾鹿角状结石 Staghorn stone of kidney 肾萎缩 Renal atrophy 输尿管扩张 Dilatation of ureter 巨输尿管 Megaloureter 输尿管畸形 Deformity of ureter 重复肾盂 Duplication of pelvis 输尿管开口异位 Ectopia of ureteral orifice 腔静脉后输尿管 Retrocaval ureter 输尿管脱垂 Ureterocele 正常位输尿管膨出 Orthotopic ureterocele 肾血管平滑肌脂肪瘤 Hamartoma of kidney，Angiomyolipoma 肾良性肿瘤 Binign renal tumor 肾脂肪瘤 Lipoma of kidney 肾纤维瘤 Renal fibroma 肾腺瘤 Adenoma of kidney 肾盂移行细胞癌 transitional cell carcinoma of renal pelvis 肾盂肿瘤 tumor of rena...
