音标发音规律总结

音标发音规律总结元音字母 a, e, i, o, u 在重读音节中的一般读音规则a e i o u重读开音节： [ ei ] [ i: ] [ ai ] [ ?u ] [ju:] [u:] 重读闭音节：[ ? ] [ e ] [ i ] [ ? ] [ ? ] [ u ]注意： 除了符合读音规则的词以外，还有一些词是例外的，需要逐个记忆。重读开音节：一个辅音加 e结尾的单词 , 元音字母 a ,e ,i ,o ,u 经常发长音 ,字母本身的音如: cake theme bike close consume重读闭音节：元音字母 a ,e ,i ,o ,u 经常发短音如: have bed sit love bus 开音节：元音 + 辅音+ 元音发长音辅音 + 元音闭音节：辅音 + 元音 + 辅音发短音元音+ 辅音字母 a的发音1）在开音节中发 [ei] name same came game cake bookcase 2）在闭音节中发 [?]apple animal at cat can bag camera back can fat glad grandpa hand3）[ s ] 、 [ θ ] 、[ f ] 、[ m ] 、[ n ] 前后发 [ ɑ :]chance path after answer chant dance example basket ask fast past father France after afternoon glass class4）在单词前面，而且第二个单词字母重读的读[ ?] ，或者在单词的末尾away along ago again address America machine sofa cinema China (5) [e] any many anything（6）w 后面的 a 发/ ?/ wash what watch want元音字母 e 的发音：(1)[e]better lesson festival exercise egg dress desk very yes seven present forget French second twelfth （2）末尾或重读 [i:] be he me she fever secret（3）[i] because beside behind before pretty jacket basketball （4）[?] problem student （5）开音节末尾不发音live table late wife give bookstore· 元音字母i 的发音：（1）开音节中发 [ai]like kite mine white sign find Friday five time climb(2) [i]this miss minute litter little film fish finish fifth history hill will which wish with give live · 元音字母o 的发音：(1)开音节中发 [?u]note notebook only photo so also don ’ t open go home old cold post no piano comb over(2)[ ?]project volleyball sorry box dog hobby office along stop lot hot ...