1小升初英语固定搭配短语汇总1.allowsbtodosth 允许某人去做某事（后接动词不定式）Myfatherallowedmetogooutforawalkafterfinishingmyhomework.2.askedsb（not）todosth 叫某人做事某事（叫某人不要去做某事）Myfatheraskedmetostudyhard.Heaskedmenottoswimalone.3.beaskedtodosth 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事Iwasaskedtohaveadinnerwiththemyesterday.4. beafraidtodosth 害怕做某事Sheisafraidtoaskmequestions.5. beafaidofdoingsth 害怕做某事Iamafraidofgoingoutatnight.6. beafaidofsth 害怕某物Heisafraidofsnakes.7. beamazedtodosth 对做某事感到惊讶Hewasamazedtomeetthegirlthere.8.beamazedatsth 对某事感到惊讶theywereamazedatthenews.9. bebusydoing/withsth 忙于做某事（常考）2Iwasbusywashingmycaratthattime.那时候我正忙于清洗我的车Iambusywithmywork.10. becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying（某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来）thebusiscoming/thedogisdying.11. beexcitedtodosth 对做……感到兴奋Jackywasexcitedtotraveltherebyplane.beexcitedatsthLilywasexcitedathiswords.beexcitedaboutdoingsthhewasexcitedaboutpassingtheexamwithoutgoingoveringbooks.12. befrightenedtodosth 害怕去做某事Samisfrightenedtorideahorse.13. beglad/happytodosth 高兴去做某事sheishappytocleantheblackboardwithme.bepleasedtodosth 高兴做某事shewaspleasedtohelptheoldmanyesterday.bepleasedwithsth 对某事感到高兴/满意theteacherwaspleasedwithmyanswer.14. beinterestedinsth/doingsth 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣-g••••••-g•sheisinterestedinswimmingintheriver.MybtotherisinterestedinChinese.315. be/getreadyfor/todosthBereadyforsth 为某事做好了准备Wearereadyfortheexam.Bereadytodosth 为做某事做好了准备Wearereadytohaveabirthdaypartyforher.getreadyforsth 为某事在做准备Wearegettingreadyfortheexam.getreadyforsth 为做某事而做准备16. besorrytodosth 对做某事感到抱歉17. besurprisedtodosth 对做某事感到惊奇besurprisedatsth 对某事感到惊奇18. beworthdoingsth 值得做某事（worth 后接动词-ing 形式，常考）19. 开始去做某事begintodosthbegin/starttodo/doingsth20. can/beabletoafford（tobuy）sth 有能力购买（供）21. can/may/...
