中考专项训练 任务型阅读(较难)一、英语任务型阅读1．任务型阅读 May Day is the day when we celebrate the end of winter and the arrival of spring. It's a time ofnew life, with new leaves on the trees and wildflowers growing in the woods and fields. On thatday, children in Britain and other parts of Europe often make May baskets and hang them on aneighbor's door as a gift of love and friendship. Here are the steps of making this kind of basket. Step 1 Food paper into a cone（圆锥形） and stick it to keep the shape. Step 2 Cut top of the cone with scissors. Step 3 Make two holes on opposite sides of the cone. Leave 5cm form the top. Step 4 Pass ribbon（彩带） through holes and tie it to create a basket handle. Step 5 Fill your basket with different kinds of flowers.根据以上制作步骤重新排列 A、B、C、D、E 五幅图片的顺序。A. B. C.D. E.（1）________ →________→________→________→________（2）Why do children in Europe make May baskets?【答案】 （1）D；B；A；C；E（2）Show love and friendship/celebrate May Day.【解析】【分析】 短文大意：这篇短文主要讲述了五塑节的活动情况及五塑节礼品花篮的制作步骤。（1）阅读短文可知，第一步是将纸折成一个圆锥形，并固定好保持形状，故填D。第二步是用剪子减掉圆锥的顶部，故选 B。第三步是在距离圆锥顶部 5 厘米的地方，在相对的两边打两个孔。故填 A。第四步将彩带穿过孔，并将其系在一起，形成一个篮子把手。故填C。第五步用不同种类的花装满你的篮子。故选 E。（2）细节理解题。根据 as a gift of love and friendship.描述，可知孩子们这样做是为了象征爱和友谊。故答案为 S how love and friendship /celebrate May Day.【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。2．任务型阅读。（1）仔细阅读下文，从方框中找出与其相对应的小标题。 ________ Music ...
