虚拟语气的基本内容 【开头引入】 If 如果 (如果有两种可能,有可能发生的，不可能发生的。) ①有可能发生If it rains tomorrow, I will not go to the park. ②不可能发生 虚拟语气，例如，如果我是姚明，。。。 虚拟语气表示说话人的愿望，假设，猜测或建议，而不表示客观存在的事实。所以，凡表示与事实不符的假设，想象，愿望时，需用虚拟语气表达。 一、If 引导的虚拟 （一）If 引导的虚拟语气,可用下表表示。 从句 主句 与现在事实相反 did/were Would/could/should/might do 与过去事实相反 Had done Would/could/should/might have done 与将来时间相反 1.did/were 2.should do 3.were to do Would/could/should/might do 例如： ① 与现在事实相反：If I had wings, I would fly over the sea. ② If she were rich, she would buy a bigger house. If there were no gravity, we would not be able to walk on the earth. ②与过去事实相反： If You had gone to the party, You would have seen YaoMing. If you had taken my advice, you would not have failed in the exam. ③与将来事实相反： If he were to tomorrow, We would have the meeting. If he should come tomorrow, We could go to the park together. If there were a heavy snow next Monday, we would not go skating. （二）if 虚拟语气条件句的省略倒装。 如果虚拟条件从句中有were, had, should,可把if 省略，把were, had, should 提到主语前面，成为倒装结构。 ① If I were you, I would accept the challenges. ----Were I you, I would accept the challenges ② If you had informed me earlier, I wouldn’t have signed the contract. ----Had you informed me earlier, I wouldn’t have signed the contract. ③ If she should be my daughter, I wouldn’t allow her to study abroad. ----Should she be my daughter, I wouldn’t allow her to study abroad. VIP Tips : Were it not for…“如果要不是… ” Had it not been for…“如果当时要不是…” ① Were it not for your help, I wo...
